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make making circuit

Толкование Перевод

1 make making circuit
1. замыкающая цепь
замыкающая цепь
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]

Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
- make circuit
- make making circuit
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > make making circuit
2 make circuit
1. замыкающая цепь
замыкающая цепь
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]

Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
- make circuit
- make making circuit
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > make circuit
3 make

I [meɪk]
nome

1) (brand) marca f.

what make is your car? — che (modello di) macchina hai?

2) (type of manufacture) produzione f., fabbricazione f.

••

to be on the make — colloq. (for profit) badare al proprio interesse; (for sex) essere a caccia
II 1. [meɪk]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. made)

1) (create) fare [dress, cake, stain, hole, will, pact, film, sketch, noise]

to make a rule — stabilire una regola

wine is made from grapes — il vino si fa con l'uva

to make sb. sth. — fare qcs. a qcn.

to be made for sb. — essere fatto per qcn.

to make the time for sth. — trovare il tempo per qcs.

what is it made (out) of? — di che cosa è fatto?

it's made (out) of gold — è (fatto) d'oro

let's see what he's made of — vediamo di che pasta è fatto

to be as clever as they make them — essere il più furbo possibile

God made man — Dio creò l'uomo

to make the bed — fare il letto

2) (cause to be or become)

to make sb. happy — fare felice qcn.

to make sb. jealous — fare ingelosire qcn.

to make sb. popular — rendere qcn. popolare

to make sb. hungry — fare venire fame a qcn.

to make oneself available — rendersi disponibile

to make oneself understood — farsi capire

to make sth. better, worse — migliorare, peggiorare qcs.

to make passing exams easier to make it easier to pass exams facilitare il superamento degli esami; to make it possible to do — rendere possibile fare

3) (cause to do)

to make sb. cry, smile — fare piangere, sorridere qcn.

it makes me look fat — mi fa (sembrare) grasso

to make sth. happen — fare in modo che succeda qcs.

to make the story end happily — fare finire bene una storia

to make sth. work — fare funzionare qcs.

it makes her voice sound funny — le fa la voce strana

4) (force)

to make sb. do — obbligare qcn. a fare

they made me (do it) — me l'hanno fatto fare

to be made to do — essere costretto a fare

to make sb. talk — fare parlare qcn

5) (turn into)

to make sb. a star — fare di qcn. una star

we made him treasurer — l'abbiamo fatto o nominato tesoriere

to make a monster of sb. — fare di qcn. un mostro

it'll make a man of you — scherz. questo farà di te un uomo

he'll never make a teacher — non sarà mai un buon insegnante

to make sth. sth. to make sth. of sth. fare qcs. di qcs.; to make a habit of sth. fare di qcs. un'abitudine; to make too much of it farne una questione di stato; that will make a good shelter — potrà essere un buon riparo

6) (amount to)

three and three make six — tre più tre fa sei

how much does that make? — quanto fa?

that makes ten pounds altogether — in tutto fa dieci sterline

7) (earn) guadagnare, prendere [ salary]

to make Ј 300 a week — prendere 300 sterline alla settimana

to make a living — guadagnarsi da vivere

to make a profit — trarre profitti

to make a loss — subire delle perdite

8) (reach) arrivare a, raggiungere [place, ranking, level]; fare [speed, distance]

to make the six o'clock train — riuscire a prendere il treno delle sei

to make the charts — entrare in classifica

to make the front page of — essere sulla prima pagina di [ newspaper]

9) (estimate, say)

what time do you make it? — che ora sarà?

I make it five o'clock — saranno più o meno le 5

what do you make the distance (to be)? — quanto credi che sia distante?

I make it about 3 km — secondo me sono più o meno tre km

let's make it five dollars — facciamo cinque dollari

can we make it a bit later? — possiamo fare un po' più tardi?

what do you make of it? — che ne dici?

I can't make anything of it — non ci capisco niente

10) (cause success of) garantire il successo di [holiday, day]

a good wine can make a dinner — un buon vino può fare il successo di una cena

it really makes the room — [feature, colour] è proprio ciò che rende la stanza perfetta

it really made my day — mi ha davvero reso felice

to make or break sb., sth. — fare la fortuna o essere la rovina di qcn., qcs

11) el. chiudere [ circuit]

12) gioc. mischiare [ cards]

to make a trick — (win) vincere una mano
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. made)

to make as if to do — fare (l')atto di fare

she made as if to kiss him — fece per baciarlo

- make after

- make do

- make for

- make good

- make into

- make off

- make out

- make over

- make towards

- make up

••

to make it — colloq. (in career, life) farcela; (be on time) farcela (ad arrivare) in tempo

I'm afraid I can't make it — (to party, meeting) ho paura che non ce la farò (a venire)

* * *
[meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) fare, creare

2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) fare

3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) rendere

4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) guadagnare

5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) fare

6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) diventare, essere

7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) valutare

8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) nominare

9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) fare
2. noun
(a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) marca

- maker
- making
- make-believe
- make-over
- makeshift
- make-up
- have the makings of
- in the making
- make a/one's bed
- make believe
- make do
- make for
- make it
- make it up
- make something of something
- make of something
- make something of
- make of
- make out
- make over
- make up
- make up for
- make up one's mind
- make up to
* * *
make /meɪk/
n.

1 [u] fabbricazione; produzione; fattura; confezione

2 marca; tipo; ( d'abito) forma, taglio: spare parts for all makes of car, pezzi di ricambio per auto di tutte le marche

3 [u] costituzione fisica (o morale); carattere; temperamento: a man of this make, un uomo di siffatto temperamento

4 (elettr.) chiusura d'un circuito: at make, nel momento in cui si chiude il circuito (o avviene il contatto)

5 ( slang USA) donna: She's an easy make, è una che ci sta

6 ( slang USA) informazioni su un criminale

● (elettr.) make contact, contatto in chiusura; contatto normalmente aperto □ (econ.) make-work activities, attività creatrici di (posti di) lavoro □ ( slang) to be on the make, essere intento a far quattrini (o a far carriera); essere in cerca di sesso □ ( slang USA) to put the make on sb., tentare un approccio con q.; provarci con q.
♦ (to) make /meɪk/
(pass. e p. p. made)

A v. t.

1 fare; creare; costruire; comporre; formare; confezionare; fabbricare; produrre; causare; rendere; nominare: to make tea [bread, wine], fare il tè [il pane, il vino]; DIALOGO → - At the museum- I'll make some sandwiches, faccio dei panini; What time do you make it?, che ora fai?; to make roads [bridges], costruire strade [ponti]; What is it made of?, di che cosa è fatto?; di che cosa è?; Two and two make four, due più due fa quattro; to make a noise, far rumore; to make a mistake, fare un errore (o uno sbaglio); They made him president, lo hanno fatto (o nominato) presidente

2 (causativo) fare; costringere; obbligare; indurre: Don't make me laugh!, non farmi ridere!; He made her cry, la fece piangere; This photograph makes you look older, questa fotografia ti fa (apparire) più vecchio; They made her resign ( o She was made to resign), la costrinsero a dimettersi

3 valutare; supporre; ritenere; credere: I make the distance about ten miles, suppongo che la distanza sia di circa dieci miglia

4 (spec. naut.) arrivare a, raggiungere; toccare: We made land at sunrise, abbiamo toccato terra (o siamo approdati a terra) all'alba

5 diventare; dimostrarsi; essere per (q.): I think he will make a good teacher, credo che diventerà un buon insegnante

6 avere, sentire, farsi ( un dubbio, uno scrupolo, ecc.)

7 fare la fortuna di: Fleet Street can make or break a politician, i giornali inglesi possono fare la fortuna o provocare la rovina di un uomo politico

8 guadagnare: to make money, fare soldi, guadagnare soldi; She makes €50,000 a year, guadagna €50 000 all'anno

9 fare (fig.); completare; rendere perfetto: It's the furniture that really makes a house, è il mobilio che fa una casa

10 farcela ad arrivare a: We made the airport in ten minutes, in dieci minuti siamo riusciti ad arrivare all'aeroporto

11 ( slang USA) capire

12 ( slang USA) identificare; riconoscere

13 (volg.) farsi ( una donna; volg.); avere rapporti sessuali con (q.)

B v. i.

(lett. o arc.) fare per; stare per; fare la mossa di: to make as if, far mostra di; fingere di; He made as if he were going to strike me, fece come per colpirmi

● to make an appointment with sb., prendere un appuntamento con q. □ to make approaches to sb., cercare di avvicinare q. □ to make st. available to sb., mettere qc. a disposizione di q. □ to make believe, fare finta, fingere □ to make the best of st., sfruttare al meglio qc. □ to make the best of a bad job (o of a bad bargain), fare buon viso a cattiva sorte □ to make bold, diventare audace; osare: I make bold to say that…, oso (o mi permetto di) dire che… □ to make or break = to make or mar ► sotto □ a make or break case, un caso di o la va o la spacca □ a make or break plan, un piano disperato; un progetto audacissimo □ to make a call, fare una (breve) visita; (telef.) fare una telefonata; (naut.) fare scalo □ to make the cards (o the pack), fare le carte; mescolare e dare le carte □ to make certain, assicurarsi; accertarsi: Make certain that the door is locked, assicurati che la porta sia chiusa a chiave! □ (elettr.) to make a circuit, chiudere un circuito □ to make it clear that…, mettere in chiaro (o chiarire) che… □ (elettr.) to make a contact, stabilire (o chiudere) un contatto □ to make a decision, prendere una decisione; decidere □ to make st. do (o to make do with st.), far bastare qc.; arrangiarsi con qc. □ to make do and mend, tirare avanti con quello che si ha ( con un abito vecchio, ecc.) □ (naut.) to make fast, ormeggiarsi; dar volta a ( un cavo) □ to make st. fast, assicurare (o legare) qc. □ to make a fool of oneself, rendersi ridicolo; fare una figuraccia □ to make friends with sb., fare amicizia con q. □ to make fun of sb., prendere in giro q. □ to make good, aver successo, fare fortuna; ( anche) tornare sulla retta via □ to make st. good, risarcire ( una perdita); recuperare ( il tempo perduto); mantenere ( una promessa); mettere in atto ( una minaccia); dimostrare la validità di ( un argomento, ecc.): to make good a promise, tener fede a una promessa □ to make good time, andare in fretta; (autom., aeron., naut.) viaggiare bene (o in orario) □ to make a habit of st., prendere l'abitudine di fare qc. □ to make headway, (naut.) fare abbrivio in avanti; (fig.) far progressi □ (fam.) to make it, farcela; riuscire; fare in tempo, arrivare in tempo; avere successo, sfondare (fig.): DIALOGO → - Parent-teacher meeting- Can you make it?, ce la fai?; Unfortunately I can't make it to Florence, purtroppo non ce la faccio a venire a Firenze □ (fam.) to make it big, avere un grande successo; sfondare davvero (fig.) □ (fam.) to make sb. 's day, fare di un giorno una data memorabile per q. □ to make it difficult for sb., rendere la vita difficile a q. □ (fam.) to make it (o things) hot for sb., rendere la vita difficile a q. □ (fam. USA) to make like st. (o sb.), imitare qc. (o q.); fare finta di essere qc. (o q.) □ to make little of, tenere in scarsa considerazione; trarre scarso vantaggio da □ to make sb. lose his balance, sbilanciare q. □ to make love ► love □ (arc.) to make merry, far festa; far baldoria □ (fig. fam.) to make mincemeat of sb., fare a pezzi (o distruggere) q. □ to make the most of st., trarre il massimo vantaggio da qc.; sfruttare al massimo qc.: He makes the most of the little he has, sfrutta al massimo quel poco che possiede; DIALOGO → - At the museum- We'll just have to make the most of it now we're here, dobbiamo godercelo il più possibile dal momento che siamo qui □ to make much of, tenere in gran conto; trarre grande vantaggio da □ to make no bones about doing st., non esitare (fam.: non fare una piega) a fare qc. □ to make no difference, non fare differenza, essere indifferente □ to make oneself (seguito da aggettivo, causativo) farsi; rendersi: to make oneself understood, farsi capire; Make yourself useful, renditi utile! □ to make oneself, fare per sé; farsi ( anche) mettersi; considerarsi: to make oneself a cup of tea, farsi una tazza di tè; Make yourself at home!, mettiti comodo!; fa come se fossi a casa tua! □ to make ready, preparare; approntare; prepararsi □ to make room (o place) for sb., far posto a q. □ (naut.) to make sail, far vela, salpare; ( anche) aumentare la velatura □ (comm.) to make a sale, fare una vendita □ to make sense, avere senso: These words don't make sense, queste parole non hanno senso; to make sense of st., capire q., cavare un significato da q.; Can you make sense of this article?, ci capisci qualcosa in questo articolo? □ to make sure, accertarsi, assicurarsi; fare in modo (di) □ (a bridge) to make a trick, fare una presa □ to make one's way, dirigersi, andare: to make one's way home, prendere la strada di casa □ to make way for sb., far largo a q. □ to make one's way in the world, farsi strada nel mondo; fare carriera □ ( boxe) to make the weight, fare il peso □ (prov.) Make hay while the sun shines, batti il ferro finché è caldo!
NOTA D'USO: - to make-
* * *
I [meɪk]
nome

1) (brand) marca f.

what make is your car? — che (modello di) macchina hai?

2) (type of manufacture) produzione f., fabbricazione f.

••

to be on the make — colloq. (for profit) badare al proprio interesse; (for sex) essere a caccia
II 1. [meɪk]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. made)

1) (create) fare [dress, cake, stain, hole, will, pact, film, sketch, noise]

to make a rule — stabilire una regola

wine is made from grapes — il vino si fa con l'uva

to make sb. sth. — fare qcs. a qcn.

to be made for sb. — essere fatto per qcn.

to make the time for sth. — trovare il tempo per qcs.

what is it made (out) of? — di che cosa è fatto?

it's made (out) of gold — è (fatto) d'oro

let's see what he's made of — vediamo di che pasta è fatto

to be as clever as they make them — essere il più furbo possibile

God made man — Dio creò l'uomo

to make the bed — fare il letto

2) (cause to be or become)

to make sb. happy — fare felice qcn.

to make sb. jealous — fare ingelosire qcn.

to make sb. popular — rendere qcn. popolare

to make sb. hungry — fare venire fame a qcn.

to make oneself available — rendersi disponibile

to make oneself understood — farsi capire

to make sth. better, worse — migliorare, peggiorare qcs.

to make passing exams easier to make it easier to pass exams facilitare il superamento degli esami; to make it possible to do — rendere possibile fare

3) (cause to do)

to make sb. cry, smile — fare piangere, sorridere qcn.

it makes me look fat — mi fa (sembrare) grasso

to make sth. happen — fare in modo che succeda qcs.

to make the story end happily — fare finire bene una storia

to make sth. work — fare funzionare qcs.

it makes her voice sound funny — le fa la voce strana

4) (force)

to make sb. do — obbligare qcn. a fare

they made me (do it) — me l'hanno fatto fare

to be made to do — essere costretto a fare

to make sb. talk — fare parlare qcn

5) (turn into)

to make sb. a star — fare di qcn. una star

we made him treasurer — l'abbiamo fatto o nominato tesoriere

to make a monster of sb. — fare di qcn. un mostro

it'll make a man of you — scherz. questo farà di te un uomo

he'll never make a teacher — non sarà mai un buon insegnante

to make sth. sth. to make sth. of sth. fare qcs. di qcs.; to make a habit of sth. fare di qcs. un'abitudine; to make too much of it farne una questione di stato; that will make a good shelter — potrà essere un buon riparo

6) (amount to)

three and three make six — tre più tre fa sei

how much does that make? — quanto fa?

that makes ten pounds altogether — in tutto fa dieci sterline

7) (earn) guadagnare, prendere [ salary]

to make Ј 300 a week — prendere 300 sterline alla settimana

to make a living — guadagnarsi da vivere

to make a profit — trarre profitti

to make a loss — subire delle perdite

8) (reach) arrivare a, raggiungere [place, ranking, level]; fare [speed, distance]

to make the six o'clock train — riuscire a prendere il treno delle sei

to make the charts — entrare in classifica

to make the front page of — essere sulla prima pagina di [ newspaper]

9) (estimate, say)

what time do you make it? — che ora sarà?

I make it five o'clock — saranno più o meno le 5

what do you make the distance (to be)? — quanto credi che sia distante?

I make it about 3 km — secondo me sono più o meno tre km

let's make it five dollars — facciamo cinque dollari

can we make it a bit later? — possiamo fare un po' più tardi?

what do you make of it? — che ne dici?

I can't make anything of it — non ci capisco niente

10) (cause success of) garantire il successo di [holiday, day]

a good wine can make a dinner — un buon vino può fare il successo di una cena

it really makes the room — [feature, colour] è proprio ciò che rende la stanza perfetta

it really made my day — mi ha davvero reso felice

to make or break sb., sth. — fare la fortuna o essere la rovina di qcn., qcs

11) el. chiudere [ circuit]

12) gioc. mischiare [ cards]

to make a trick — (win) vincere una mano
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. made)

to make as if to do — fare (l')atto di fare

she made as if to kiss him — fece per baciarlo

- make after

- make do

- make for

- make good

- make into

- make off

- make out

- make over

- make towards

- make up

••

to make it — colloq. (in career, life) farcela; (be on time) farcela (ad arrivare) in tempo

I'm afraid I can't make it — (to party, meeting) ho paura che non ce la farò (a venire)

English-Italian dictionary > make
4 circuit

1) схема; цепь; контур

2) эл. сеть

3) связь канал; линия; тракт

4) шлейф ( в телефонии)

5) движение по орбите

6) цикл ( годографа)

•

to track circuits — сопрягать контуры

-
in-line hydraulic circuit
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tee-test hydraulic circuit
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absorption circuit
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ac circuit
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active circuit
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adapter circuit
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adder circuit
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addressing circuit
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aerial circuit
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aerodrome circuit
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aerodrome taxi circuit
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aerodrome traffic circuit
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aeromagnetic circuit
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alarm circuit
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alive circuit
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amplifying circuit
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analogous circuit
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analog circuit
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ancillary circuit
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AND circuit
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AND-to-OR circuit
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AND-OR circuit
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anticoincidence circuit
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antihunt circuit
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antireciprocal circuit
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antiresonance circuit
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antiresonant circuit
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aperiodic circuit
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approach circuit
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astable circuit
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autodyne circuit
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automatic frequency control circuit
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automatic reciprocation pneumatic circuit
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auxiliary circuit
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auxiliary coolant circuit
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averaging circuit
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back-to-back circuit
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balanced circuit
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balancing circuit
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bias and erase circuit
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bias circuit
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bidirectional hydraulic motor circuit
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bipolar circuit
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bistable circuit
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black-level restoring circuit
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blanking circuit
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blasting circuit
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blocking circuit
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booster hydraulic circuit
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bound circuit
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boxcar circuit
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brake retraction circuit
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branched circuit
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branch circuit
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breadboard circuit
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break circuit
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bridge circuit
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bridged circuit
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broken circuit
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bubble circuit
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bucket-brigade circuit
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buffer circuit
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burst-gating circuit
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calibrating circuit
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call circuit
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carrier recovery circuit
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cascode circuit
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cavity circuit
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charge circuit
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charge-coupied device circuit
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charging circuit
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checkout circuit
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cholesteric circuit
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chopping circuit
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chromatic circuit
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circulating lubrication circuit
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clamp circuit
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cleaning circuit
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clearing circuit
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clipping circuit
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clocked circuit
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closed circuit
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close circuit
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closed loop circuit
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closed loop hydraulic motor circuit
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coaxial circuit
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code track circuit
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coincidence circuit
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color-killer circuit
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color-processing circuit
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combination air-oil circuit
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combinational circuit
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common-base circuit
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common-collector circuit
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common-drain circuit
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common-emitter circuit
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common-gate circuit
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common-source circuit
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communication circuit
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comparator circuit
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compensating circuit
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complementary circuit
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completed circuit
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composite circuit
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condensate circuit
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control circuit
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convergence circuit
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coolant circuit
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cooling short circuit
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cord circuit
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correcting circuit
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counter circuit
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coupled circuits
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cross rectifier circuit
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crushing circuit
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current circuit
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current-feedback circuit
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current-limiting circuit
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current-limit circuit
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damping circuit
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Danington circuit
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dc circuit
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dead circuit
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decision making circuit
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decision circuit
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decoding circuit
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decoupling circuit
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dedicated circuit
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de-emphasis circuit
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degaussing circuit
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degenerative circuit
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delay circuit
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delta circuit
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derived circuit
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detecting circuit
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detuned circuit
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dial toll circuit
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dial-up circuit
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differentiating circuit
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digital circuit
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diplex circuit
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direct circuit
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direct speech circuit
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discharge circuit
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distributed-element circuit
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dividing circuit
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double-rail track circuit
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drive circuit
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driver circuit
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dual circuit
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dual-relief braking hydraulic motor circuit
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duplex circuit
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dynamic braking circuit
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earthed circuit
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earth circuit
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edge-activated circuit
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electric circuit
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electrical safety circuit
-
electrolysis circuit
-
electronic circuit
-
emphasis circuit
-
enabling circuit
-
energized circuit
-
engineering circuit
-
enhancement circuit
-
equilization circuit
-
equivalent circuit
-
error correcting circuit
-
evaporating circuit
-
exciting circuit
-
exclusive OR circuit
-
exposure control circuit
-
exposure measuring circuit
-
external circuit
-
external load circuit
-
fallback circuit
-
feed circuit
-
feed motor circuit
-
feedback circuit
-
feedrate override circuit
-
filament circuit
-
filter hydraulic circuit
-
firing circuit
-
flip-flop circuit
-
flotation circuit
-
flow circuit
-
fluid circuit
-
forked circuit
-
four-terminal circuit
-
four-wire circuit
-
frame-scanning circuit
-
free-running circuit
-
frequency determining circuit
-
frequency-changing circuit
-
full-wave circuit
-
gain circuit
-
gas circuit
-
gate circuit
-
grinding circuit
-
ground short circuit
-
grounded circuit
-
ground circuit
-
half-duplex circuit
-
half-phantom circuit
-
half-wave circuit
-
half-wave track circuit
-
heat transport main circuit
-
heater circuit
-
holding circuit
-
horizontal scanning circuit
-
hotline circuit
-
hybrid-type circuit
-
hybrid circuit
-
hydraulic circuit
-
hydraulic servo circuit
-
identification circuit
-
idler circuit
-
ignition circuit
-
ignition primary circuit
-
ignition secondary circuit
-
impulse circuit
-
impulsing circuit
-
incoming track circuit
-
inductive circuit
-
inhibit circuit
-
input circuit
-
insulated circuit
-
integrated circuit
-
integrating circuit
-
intentional short circuit
-
interface circuit
-
interlocking circuit
-
interlock circuit
-
international television circuit
-
inverter circuit
-
invert circuit
-
iron circuit
-
jointless pulse track circuit
-
junction circuit
-
keep-alive circuit
-
ladder circuit
-
lagging circuit
-
latching circuit
-
LC circuit
-
leakage circuit
-
leak circuit
-
leased circuit
-
level circuit
-
linear circuit
-
linearizing circuit
-
line-scanning circuit
-
line-to-ground short circuit
-
live circuit
-
load circuit
-
locking circuit
-
locking hydraulic circuit
-
locking track circuit
-
logic circuit
-
long-distance transmission circuit
-
loop circuit
-
low-loss circuit
-
lumped-element lumped-parameter circuit
-
lumped lumped-parameter circuit
-
lumped-element circuit
-
lumped circuit
-
magnetic circuit
-
magnetic-core circuit
-
main circuit
-
majority circuit
-
make circuit
-
matching circuit
-
match circuit
-
matrix circuit
-
maximum power control circuit
-
measuring circuit
-
memory circuit
-
mesh circuit
-
metallic circuit
-
meter-current circuit
-
metering circuit
-
meter-voltage circuit
-
microelectronic circuit
-
microwave circuit
-
molecular circuit
-
monitoring circuit
-
monostable circuit
-
motor control circuit
-
multidrop circuit
-
multiplication circuit
-
multipoint circuit
-
multistable circuit
-
multistage circuit
-
muting circuit
-
NAND circuit
-
narrowband circuit
-
network circuit
-
neutral track circuit
-
neutralizing circuit
-
noise-balancing circuit
-
noninductive circuit
-
NOR circuit
-
NOT circuit
-
NOT-AND circuit
-
NOT-OR circuit
-
offset compensating circuit
-
one-pole circuit
-
one-rail track circuit
-
one-wire circuit
-
open circuit
-
open loop circuit
-
open-wire circuit
-
OR circuit
-
order wire circuit
-
OR-ELSE circuit
-
oscillating circuit
-
oscillation circuit
-
oscillatory circuit
-
output circuit
-
overflux circuit
-
overhead circuit
-
packaged circuit
-
paging circuit
-
parallel circuit
-
parallel-resonant circuit
-
parallel-series circuit
-
passive circuit
-
peak white-limiting circuit
-
peaking circuit
-
phantom circuit
-
phase switching circuit
-
phase-comparison circuit
-
phase-compensating circuit
-
phase-equalizing circuit
-
phase-inverting circuit
-
phase-sensitive track circuit
-
phase-shifting circuit
-
phase-shift circuit
-
pilot circuit
-
pneumatic circuit
-
points control circuit
-
points track circuit
-
point-to-point circuit
-
polarity circuit
-
polarized track circuit
-
polling circuit
-
polyphase circuit
-
potential circuit
-
power circuit
-
precharge circuit
-
precision timing circuit
-
pressure control hydraulic circuit
-
primary circuit
-
primary coolant circuit
-
printed circuit
-
protection circuit
-
pulse circuit
-
pulse-shaping circuit
-
pump unloading hydraulic circuit
-
pumping circuit
-
pump circuit
-
push-pull circuit
-
push-to-type circuit
-
quadruplex circuit
-
radiation-hardened circuit
-
radio communication circuit
-
radio circuit
-
RC circuit
-
reaction circuit
-
reaction track circuit
-
reactive circuit
-
reclosing circuit
-
rectification circuit
-
reference circuit
-
reflex circuit
-
regenerative circuit
-
register mark recognition circuit
-
regrinding circuit
-
regulating circuit
-
rejector circuit
-
relay circuit
-
relay contact switching circuit
-
relay contact circuit
-
remote-ring circuit
-
replenishing hydraulic motor circuit
-
reset circuit
-
resonance circuit
-
retaining circuit
-
return circuit
-
ring circuit
-
ringing circuit
-
route locking circuit
-
sample circuit
-
sample-and-hold circuit
-
sampler circuit
-
scaling circuit
-
scanning circuit
-
schematic circuit
-
screening circuit
-
secondary circuit
-
secondary coolant circuit
-
selecting circuit
-
selection circuit
-
self-bias circuit
-
self-checking circuit
-
self-holding circuit
-
self-test circuit
-
semiconductor circuit
-
separation circuit
-
sequencing circuit
-
series circuit
-
series-resonant circuit
-
series-tuned circuit
-
service circuit
-
shell circuit
-
shifting circuit
-
short circuit
-
shunt circuit
-
shutoff circuit
-
signal circuit
-
signaling circuit
-
simplex circuit
-
single-phase circuit
-
single-rail track circuit
-
single-wire circuit
-
slow-wave circuit
-
smoothing circuit
-
sneak circuit
-
solid-state circuit
-
solid circuit
-
spare circuit
-
speaker circuit
-
speed regulating circuit
-
squelch circuit
-
standby circuit
-
star-connected circuit
-
starting circuit
-
station conventional track circuit
-
steady energy track circuit
-
stripline circuit
-
strip circuit
-
subcarrier recovery circuit
-
subtransmission circuit
-
superconducting circuit
-
supply circuit
-
suppression circuit
-
sustained short circuit
-
sweep circuit
-
switched circuit
-
switching circuit
-
symbolic circuit
-
symmetrical circuit
-
symmetric circuit
-
synchronization circuit
-
synchronizing hydraulic circuit
-
synchronous circuit
-
table circuit
-
tank circuit
-
tap circuit
-
tapped circuit
-
T-circuit
-
telegraph circuit
-
telephone circuit
-
temperature stabilized circuit
-
tension sensing circuit
-
terminal circuit
-
test circuit
-
thickening circuit
-
three-phase circuit
-
threshold circuit
-
throttled circuit
-
through circuit
-
tilt kickout hydraulic circuit
-
time-base circuit
-
time-delay circuit
-
timer circuit
-
time-slot assigner circuit
-
timing circuit
-
toll circuit
-
tool selector circuit
-
toroidal magnetic circuit
-
touch sensing circuit
-
track circuit
-
train dispatching circuit
-
transient short circuit
-
transmission hydraulic circuit
-
trap circuit
-
tree circuit
-
triggering circuit
-
trigger circuit
-
trouble-detecting circuit
-
trunk circuit
-
tube circuit
-
tuned circuit
-
two-port circuit
-
two-state circuit
-
two-terminal circuit
-
two-wire circuit
-
unbalanced circuit
-
unidirectional hydraulic motor circuit
-
unipolar circuit
-
vertical-scanning circuit
-
virtual circuit
-
voltage-feedback circuit
-
warning circuit
-
white clip circuit
-
wideband circuit
-
wire circuit
-
wired AND circuit
-
wired circuit
-
wired OR circuit
-
wye-connected circuit
-
wye circuit
-
zero-lose circuit

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > circuit
5 make

make

A n ( brand) marque f ; what make is your car? de quelle marque est ta voiture? ; what make of computer is it? quelle est la marque de cet ordinateur?

B vtr ( prét, pp made)

1 ( create) faire [dress, cake, coffee, stain, hole, will, pact, film, sketch, noise] ; to make the bed faire le lit ; to make a rule établir une règle ; to make the law faire or édicter fml les lois ; to make sth from faire qch avec ; wine is made from grapes le vin se fait avec du raisin ; to make sth for sb, to make sb sth faire qch pour qn ; to be made for sb être fait pour qn ; to be made for each other être fait l'un pour l'autre ; to make room/the time for sth trouver de la place/du temps pour qch ; to make sth out of faire qch en ; what is it made (out) of? en quoi est-ce fait? ; it's made (out) of gold c'est en or ; to see what sb is made of voir de quoi est fait qn ; let's see what he's made of voyons de quoi il est fait ; show them what you're made of! montre-leur de quel bois tu te chauffes ○ ! ; to be as clever as they make them être malin comme pas un ○ ; to make A into B faire B à partir de A ; to make fruit into jam faire de la confiture à partir des fruits ; to make a house into apartments transformer une maison en appartements ; made in France/by Macron fabriqué en France/par Macron ; God made man Dieu a créé l'homme ;

2 (cause to be or become, render) se faire [friends, enemies] ; to make sb happy/jealous/popular rendre qn heureux/jaloux/populaire ; to make sb hungry/thirsty donner faim/soif à qn ; to make oneself available/ill se rendre disponible/malade ; to make oneself heard/understood se faire entendre/comprendre ; to make sth bigger agrandir qch ; to make sth better améliorer qch ; to make sth worse aggraver qch [problem, situation] ; to make sb's cold better soulager le rhume de qn ; to make exams easier, to make passing exams easier, to make it easier to pass exams faciliter les examens ; to make it easy/possible to do [person] faire en sorte qu'il soit facile/possible de faire ; that made it easy for me to leave cela a facilité mon départ ;

3 ( cause to do) to make sb cry/jump/think faire pleurer/sursauter/réfléchir qn ; I made her smile je l'ai fait sourire ; to make sb do sth faire faire qch à qn ; I made her forget her problems/lose patience je lui ai fait oublier ses problèmes/perdre patience ; it makes me look fat/old ça me grossit/vieillit ; it makes me look ill ça me donne l'air malade ; to make sth do faire que qch fasse ; to make sth happen faire que qch se produise ; to make the story end happily faire en sorte que l'histoire se termine bien ; to make sth work [person] réussir à faire marcher qch [machine etc] ; to make sth grow/burn [person] réussir à faire pousser/brûler qch ; [chemical, product] faire pousser/brûler qch ; it makes your face look rounder ça fait paraître ton visage plus rond ; it makes her voice sound funny cela lui donne une drôle de voix ;

4 (force, compel) to make sb do obliger qn à faire ; they made me (do it) ils m'ont obligé, ils m'ont forcé, ils m'y ont forcé ; to be made to do être obligé or forcé de faire ; he must be made to cooperate il faut qu'il coopère ; to make sb wait/talk faire attendre/parler qn ;

5 ( turn into) to make sb sth, to make sth of sb faire de qn qch ; it's been made into a film on en a fait or tiré un film ; to make sb a star faire de qn une vedette ; we made him treasurer on l'a fait trésorier ; we made Tom treasurer on a choisi Tom comme trésorier ; to be made president for life être fait président à vie ; to make sb one's assistant faire de qn son adjoint ; to make a soldier/a monster of sb faire de qn un soldat/un monstre ; it'll make a man of you hum ça fera de toi un homme ; he'll never make a teacher il ne fera jamais un bon professeur ; she'll make a good politician elle fera une fine politicienne ; to make sb a good husband être un bon mari pour qn ; to make sth sth, to make sth of sth faire de qch qch ; to make a habit/a success/ an issue of sth faire de qch une habitude/une réussite/une affaire ; do you want to make something of it? ( threatening) tu veux vraiment qu'on en discute? ; to make too much of sth faire tout un plat de qch ○ ; that will make a good shelter/a good tablecloth cela fera un bon abri/une bonne nappe ;

6 (add up to, amount to) faire ; three and three make six trois et trois font six ; how much does that make? ça fait combien? ; that makes ten altogether ça fait dix en tout ; that makes five times he's called ça fait cinq fois qu'il appelle ;

7 ( earn) gagner [salary, amount] ; to make £300 a week gagner 300 livres sterling par semaine ; he makes more in a week than I make in a month il gagne plus en une semaine que je ne gagne en un mois ; how much ou what do you think she makes? combien crois-tu qu'elle gagne? ; to make a living gagner sa vie ; to make a profit réaliser des bénéfices ; to make a loss subir des pertes ;

8 (reach, achieve) arriver jusqu'à [place, position] ; atteindre [ranking, level] ; faire [speed, distance] ; to make the camp before dark arriver au or atteindre le camp avant la nuit ; to make the six o'clock train attraper le train de six heures ; we'll never make it nous n'y arriverons jamais ; to make the first team entrer dans la première équipe ; to make the charts entrer au hit-parade ; to make the front page of faire la une ○ de [newspaper] ; to make six spades ( in bridge) faire six piques ; to make 295 ( in cricket) faire or marquer 295 ;

9 (estimate, say) I make it about 30 kilometres je dirais 30 kilomètres environ ; I make the profit £50 les bénéfices doivent s'élever à 50 livres sterling ; I make it five o'clock il est cinq heures à ma montre ; what time do you make it? quelle heure as-tu? ; what do you make the distance (to be)? quelle est la distance à ton avis? ; let's make it six o'clock/five dollars disons six heures/cinq dollars ; can we make it a bit later? peut-on dire un peu plus tard? ; what do you make of it? qu'en dis-tu? ; what does she make of him? qu'est-ce qu'elle pense or dit de lui? ; I don't know what to make of it je ne sais quoi en penser ; I can't make anything of it je n'y comprends rien ;

10 ( cause success of) assurer la réussite de [holiday, day] ; a good wine can make a meal un bon vin peut assurer la réussite d'un repas ; it really makes the room [feature, colour] ça rend bien ; that interview made her career as a journalist cette interview lui a permis de faire carrière dans le journalisme ; it really made my day ça m'a rendu heureux pour la journée ; ‘go ahead, make my day!’ iron ‘allez, vas-y!’ ; to make or break sb/sth décider de l'avenir de qn/qch ;

11 ○ ( have sex with) se faire ◑ [woman] ;

12 sout ( eat) prendre [meal] ;

13 Elec fermer [circuit] ;

14 Games ( shuffle) battre [cards] ;

15 Games ( win) to make a trick faire une levée.

C vi ( prét, pp made)

1 ( act) to make as if to do faire comme si on allait faire ; she made as if to kiss him elle a fait comme si elle allait l'embrasser ; he made like ○ he was injured il a fait semblant d'être blessé ;

2 ( move) ⇒ make after, make for, make towards ;

3 ( shuffle cards) battre.

Idioms

to be on the make ○ ( for profit) avoir les dents longues ; ( for sex) être en chasse ○ ; to make it ○ (in career, life) y arriver ; (to party, meeting) réussir à venir ; ( be on time for train etc) y être ; ( have sex) s'envoyer en l'air ○ (with avec) ; I'm afraid I can't make it malheureusement je ne peux pas y aller ; if they don't make it by 10pm s'ils n'arrivent pas avant 10h.

Phrasal verbs

■ make after:

▶ make after [sb] poursuivre.

■ make at:

▶ make at [sb] attaquer (with avec).

■ make away with = make off.

■ make do:

▶ make do faire avec ; to make do with se contenter de qch ;

▶ make [sth] do se contenter de.

■ make for:

▶ make for [sth]

1 ( head for) se diriger vers [door, town, home] ;

2 ( help create) permettre, assurer [easy life, happy marriage] ;

▶ make for [sb]

1 ( attack) se jeter sur ;

2 ( approach) se diriger vers.

■ make good:

▶ make good réussir ; a poor boy made good un garçon pauvre qui a réussi ;

▶ make good [sth]

1 ( make up for) réparer [damage, omission, loss] ; rattraper [lost time] ; combler [deficit, shortfall] ;

2 ( keep) tenir [promise].

■ make off filer ○ ; to make off across the fields/towards the town s'enfuir à travers les champs/vers la ville ; to make off with sth/sb se tirer ○ avec qch/qn.

■ make out:

▶ make out

1 ( manage) s'en tirer ○ ; how are you making out? comment ça marche ○ ? ;

2 US ( grope) se peloter ○ ;

3 ( claim) affirmer (that que) ; he's not as stupid as he makes out il n'est pas aussi bête qu'il (le) prétend ;

▶ make out [sth], make [sth] out

1 (see, distinguish) distinguer [shape, writing] ;

2 ( claim) to make sth out to be prétendre que qch est ;

3 (understand, work out) comprendre [puzzle, mystery, character] ; to make out if or whether comprendre si ; I can't make him out je n'arrive pas à le comprendre ;

4 ( write out) faire, rédiger [cheque, will, list] ; to make out a cheque GB ou check US to sb faire un chèque à qn, signer un chèque à l'ordre de qn ; it is made out to X il est à l'ordre de X ; who shall I make the cheque out to? à quel ordre dois-je faire le chèque? ;

5 ( expound) to make out a case for sth argumenter en faveur de qch ;

▶ make oneself out to be prétendre être [rich, brilliant] ; faire semblant d'être [stupid, incompetent].

■ make over:

▶ make over [sth], make [sth] over

1 ( transform) transformer [building, appearance] (into en) ;

2 ( transfer) céder [property] (to à).

■ make towards:

▶ make towards [sth/sb] se diriger vers.

■ make up:

▶ make up

1 ( put make-up on) to make oneself up se maquiller ;

2 ( after quarrel) se réconcilier (with avec) ;

3 to make up for ( compensate for) rattraper [lost time, lost sleep, missed meal, delay] ; combler [financial loss, deficit] ; compenser [personal loss, bereavement] ;

4 to make up to ○ faire de la lèche à ○ [boss, person] ;

▶ make up [sth], make [sth] up

1 ( invent) inventer [excuse, story] ; you're making it up! tu inventes! ; to make sth up as one goes along inventer qch au fur et à mesure ;

2 ( prepare) faire [parcel, bundle, garment, road surface, bed] ; préparer [prescription] ; composer [type] ; she had the fabric made up into a jacket elle s'est fait faire une veste avec le tissu ;

3 ( constitute) faire [whole, personality, society] ; to be made up of être fait or composé de ; to make up 10% of constituer 10% de ;

4 ( compensate for) rattraper [loss, time] ; combler [deficit, shortfall] ; to make the total up to £1,000 compléter la somme pour faire 1 000 livres au total ;

5 ( put make-up on) maquiller [person, face, eyes] ;

6 ( stoke up) alimenter, s'occuper de [fire] ;

7 to make it up ( make friends) se réconcilier (with avec) ; I'll make it up to you somehow ( when at fault) j'essaierai de me faire pardonner ; ( when not at fault) je vais trouver quelque chose pour compenser.

■ make with ○:

▶ make with [sth] US ( hurry and bring) se dépêcher d'apporter ;

▶ make it with [sb] se faire ◑.

Big English-French dictionary > make
6 make

make [meɪk]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. transitive verb

2. intransitive verb

3. noun

4. compounds

5. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► vb: pret, ptp made

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. transitive verb

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When make is part of a set combination, eg make a case, make sure, look up the other word.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

   a. ( = produce) faire ; [+ machines] fabriquer

• I'm going to make a cake je vais faire un gâteau

• he made it himself il l'a fait lui-même

• two and two make four deux et deux font quatre

• how much does that make (altogether)? combien ça fait (en tout) ?

• that makes a total of 18 points ça fait 18 points en tout

• to make a payment effectuer un paiement

• to make sth into sth else transformer qch en qch

► made + preposition

• they were made for each other ils étaient faits l'un pour l'autre

• made in France (on label) fabriqué en France

• the frames are made of plastic la monture est en plastique

• this car wasn't made to carry eight people cette voiture n'est pas faite pour transporter huit personnes

   b. [+ money] [person] gagner ; [company] réaliser un bénéfice net de ; [product] rapporter

• he makes $400 a week il gagne 400 dollars par semaine

• the company made $1.4 million last year la société a réalisé un bénéfice net de 1,4 millions de dollars l'année dernière

• the deal made him £500 cette affaire lui a rapporté 500 livres

   c. [+ destination] arriver à ; [+ train, plane] avoir

• will we make Paris before lunch? est-ce que nous arriverons à Paris avant le déjeuner ?

• the novel made the bestseller list le roman est devenu un best-seller

• he made (it into) the first team il a réussi à être sélectionné dans l'équipe première

   d. ( = reckon) what time do you make it? quelle heure as-tu ?

   e. ( = ensure success of) the beautiful pictures make the book ce livre doit beaucoup à ses magnifiques images

• that film made her ce film l'a consacrée

• he's got it made (inf) son avenir est assuré

• to make or break sb assurer ou briser la carrière de qn

• his visit made my day! (inf) sa visite m'a fait un plaisir fou ! (inf)

   f. ( = be, constitute) faire

• he'll make a good footballer il fera un bon footballeur

• they make a handsome pair ils forment un beau couple

• these books make a set ces livres forment une collection

   g. (set structures)

► to make sb do sth ( = cause to) faire faire qch à qn ; ( = force) obliger qn à faire qch

• to make sb laugh faire rire qn

• what made you believe that...? qu'est-ce qui vous a fait croire que... ?

• they made him tell them the password ils l'ont obligé à leur dire le mot de passe

• I don't know what makes him do it je ne sais pas ce qui le pousse à faire ça► to make sb sth ( = choose as)

to make sb king mettre qn sur le trône

• he made John his assistant il a fait de John son assistant► to make of

• what did you make of the film? que penses-tu de ce film ?

• what do you make of him? qu'est-ce que tu penses de lui ?► to make sb + adjective

• to make o.s. useful se rendre utile

• to make sb happy/unhappy rendre qn heureux/malheureux

• make yourself comfortable mettez-vous à l'aise

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Look up other combinations, eg make sb thirsty, make o.s. ridiculous, at the adjective.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► to make believe ( = pretend) faire semblant ; ( = imagine) imaginer

• let's make believe we're on a desert island imaginons que nous sommes sur une île déserte► to make do ( = manage) se débrouiller

• I'll make do with what I've got je vais me débrouiller avec ce que j'ai

• you'll have to make do with me ( = be satisfied) tu vas devoir te contenter de moi► to make it ( = come) venir ; ( = arrive) arriver ; ( = succeed) réussir

• I can't make it je ne peux pas venir

• he made it just in time il est arrivé juste à temps

• you've got the talent to make it tu as tout pour réussir

• can you make it by 3 o'clock? est-ce que tu peux y être pour 3 heures ?► to make it + time, date, amount

• let's make it 5 o'clock si on disait 5 heures ?

• I'm coming tomorrow -- okay, can you make it the afternoon? je viendrai demain -- d'accord, mais est-ce que tu peux venir dans l'après-midi ?

2. intransitive verb

( = act)

► to make as if

• he made as if to strike me il fit mine de me frapper

• she made as if to protest, then hesitated elle parut sur le point de protester, puis hésita

3. noun

   a. ( = brand) marque f

• it's a good make c'est une bonne marque

• what make of car do you drive? qu'est-ce que vous avez comme voiture ?

   b. ► to be on the make (inf) ( = trying to make money) chercher à se remplir les poches (inf) ; ( = trying to get power) avoir une ambition dévorante

4. compounds

► make-believe noun

• to play at make-believe jouer à faire semblant

• she lives in a world of make-believe elle vit dans un monde d'illusions adjective• his story is pure make-believe son histoire est pure fantaisie ► make-or-break (inf) adjective décisif

5. Phrasal Verbs

► make for inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = go to)

he made for the door il se dirigea vers la porte

• to make for home rentrer (chez soi)

   b. ( = produce) produire ; ( = contribute to) contribuer à

• happy parents make for a happy child des parents heureux font des enfants heureux► make off (inf) intransitive verb se tirer (inf)

► make out

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = manage) (inf) se débrouiller

   b. (US = have sex) (inf!) s'envoyer en l'air (inf !)

• to make out with sb s'envoyer (inf !) qn

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = distinguish) distinguer ; ( = hear) comprendre ; [+ handwriting] déchiffrer

• I could just make out three figures j'arrivais tout juste à distinguer trois silhouettes

• how do you make that out? qu'est-ce qui vous fait penser cela ?

• I can't make out why he is here je n'arrive pas à comprendre pourquoi il est ici

   b. ( = claim, pretend) prétendre ; ( = portray as) présenter comme

• he's not as stupid as he makes out il n'est pas aussi stupide qu'il le prétend

• the programme made her out to be naive l'émission la présentait comme une femme naïve

• they made him out to be a fool ils disaient que c'était un imbécile

   c. [+ cheque] libeller ; [+ will] faire

• cheques made out to... chèques mpl libellés à l'ordre de...► make over separable transitive verb

   a. ( = assign) [+ money, land] transférer (to à)

   b. ( = remake) [+ garment, story] reprendre ; ( = convert) [+ building] convertir► make up

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = become friends again) se réconcilier

   b. ( = apply cosmetics) se maquiller

2. separable transitive verb

   a. [+ story, excuse] inventer

• you're making it up! tu l'inventes (de toutes pièces) !

   b. ( = put together) [+ parcel] faire ; [+ dish, medicine] préparer

• to make up a prescription préparer une ordonnance

• have you made up the beds? as-tu fait les lits ?

   c. [+ deficit] compenser ; [+ sum of money, numbers] compléter

• to make up the difference mettre la différence

• they made up the number with five amateurs ils ont complété l'effectif en faisant appel à cinq amateurs

• to make up lost time rattraper le temps perdu

• to make up lost ground regagner le terrain perdu

   d. ( = repay) to make sth up to sb revaloir qch à qn

• I'll make it up to you je te revaudrai ça

   e. [+ dispute] mettre fin à ; [+ differences] régler

• let's make it up faisons la paix

   f. ( = apply cosmetics to) maquiller

• to make o.s. up se maquiller

   g. ( = compose) composer ; ( = represent) constituer

• the group was made up of six teachers le groupe était composé de six professeurs

• they make up 6% of the population ils constituent 6 % de la population► make up for inseparable transitive verb compenser

• money can't make up for what we've suffered l'argent ne peut compenser ce que nous avons souffert

• he tried to make up for all the trouble he'd caused il essaya de se faire pardonner les ennuis qu'il avait causés

• he made up for all the mistakes he'd made il s'est rattrapé pour toutes les erreurs qu'il avait commises

• to make up for lost time rattraper le temps perdu

* * *
[meɪk] 1.
noun ( brand) marque f

what make is your car? — de quelle marque est ta voiture?
2.
transitive verb (prét, pp made)

1) ( create) faire [cake, film, noise]

to make a rule — établir une règle

to make something from — faire quelque chose avec

wine is made from grapes — le vin se fait avec du raisin

to make something for somebody —

to make somebody something — faire quelque chose pour quelqu'un

to be made for somebody — être fait pour quelqu'un

to make room/the time for something — trouver de la place/du temps pour quelque chose

to make something out of — faire quelque chose en

it's made (out) of gold — c'est en or

let's see what he's made of — voyons de quoi il est fait

to make a house into apartments — transformer une maison en appartements

made in France/by Macron — fabriqué en France/par Macron

God made man — Dieu a créé l'homme

to make the bed — faire le lit

2) (cause to be or become, render) se faire [friends, enemies]

to make somebody happy — rendre quelqu'un heureux

to make somebody hungry — donner faim à quelqu'un

to make oneself available — se rendre disponible

to make oneself understood — se faire comprendre

to make something bigger/better/worse — agrandir/améliorer/aggraver quelque chose

to make passing exams easier —

to make it easier to pass exams — faciliter les examens

to make it possible to do — [person] faire en sorte qu'il soit possible de faire

3) ( cause to do)

to make somebody cry — faire pleurer quelqu'un

I made her smile — je l'ai fait sourire

to make somebody do something — faire faire quelque chose à quelqu'un

I made her lose patience — je lui ai fait perdre patience

it makes me look fat — ça me grossit

to make something happen — faire que quelque chose se produise

to make the story end happily — faire en sorte que l'histoire se termine bien

to make something work — [person] réussir à faire marcher quelque chose [machine]

to make something grow — [person] réussir à faire pousser quelque chose; [chemical, product] faire pousser quelque chose

it makes her voice sound funny — cela lui donne une drôle de voix

4) (force, compel)

to make somebody do — obliger or forcer quelqu'un à faire

to make somebody wait/talk — faire attendre/parler quelqu'un

5) ( turn into)

to make somebody something —

to make something of somebody — faire de quelqu'un quelque chose

we made him treasurer — on l'a fait trésorier

we made Tom treasurer — on a choisi Tom comme trésorier

to make somebody one's assistant — faire de quelqu'un son adjoint

it'll make a man of you — ça fera de toi un homme

he'll never make a teacher — il ne fera jamais un bon professeur

to make somebody a good husband — être un bon mari pour quelqu'un

to make something something —

to make something of something — faire de quelque chose quelque chose

to make a habit/an issue of something — faire de quelque chose une habitude/une affaire

it's been made into a film — on en a fait or tiré un film

to make too much of something — faire tout un plat de quelque chose (colloq)

that will make a good shelter — cela fera un bon abri

6) (add up to, amount to) faire

three and three make six — trois et trois font six

that makes ten altogether — ça fait dix en tout

7) ( earn) gagner [salary, amount]

to make a living — gagner sa vie

to make a profit — réaliser des bénéfices

to make a loss — subir des pertes

8) (reach, achieve) arriver jusqu'à [place, position]; atteindre [ranking, level]; faire [speed, distance]

we'll never make it — nous n'y arriverons jamais

to make the first team/the charts — entrer dans la première équipe/au hit-parade

to make the front page — faire la une

to make six spades — ( in bridge) faire six piques

9) (estimate, say)

I make it five o'clock — il est cinq heures à ma montre

what time do you make it? — quelle heure as-tu?

let's make it five dollars — disons cinq dollars

can we make it a bit later? — peut-on dire un peu plus tard?

what do you make of it? — qu'en dis-tu?

I can't make anything of it — je n'y comprends rien

10) ( cause success of) assurer la réussite de [holiday, meal, day]

it really makes the room — [feature, colour] ça rend bien

it really made my day — ça m'a rendu heureux pour la journée

to make or break — décider de l'avenir de

11) Electricity fermer [circuit]

12) Games ( shuffle) battre [cards]

to make a trick — ( win) faire une levée

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- make after

- make do

- make for

- make good

- make off

- make out

- make over

- make towards

- make up

••

to be as clever as they make them — être malin comme pas un (colloq)

to be on the make — (colloq) ( for profit) avoir les dents longues; ( for sex) être en chasse (colloq)

to make it — (colloq) (in career, life) y arriver; (to party, meeting) réussir à venir; ( be on time for train etc) y être

I can't make it — je ne peux pas y aller

English-French dictionary > make
7 make contact
1. рабочий контакт
2. замыкающий контакт
замыкающий контакт электрической цепи
Контакт электрической цепи, разомкнутый в начальном положении устройства и замыкающийся при переходе устройства в конечное положение
[ ГОСТ 14312-79]

контакт a - замыкающий контакт
Контакт управления или вспомогательный контакт, замкнутый, когда замкнуты главные контакты механического коммутационного аппарата, и разомкнутый, когда они разомкнуты.
МЭК 60050(441-15-12).
[ ГОСТ Р 50030. 1-2000 ( МЭК 60947-1-99)]

контакт «а»
замыкающий контакт
-
[IEV number 442-05-31]

EN

make contact
a contact which is closed when the relay is in its operate condition and which is opened when the relay is in its release condition
[IEV number 446-16-15]

a-contact
make contact
a control or auxiliary contact which is closed when the main contacts of the circuit‑breaker or contactor are closed and open when they are open
Source: 441-15-12 MOD
[IEV number 442-05-31]

FR

contact de travail
contact à fermeture
contact fermé lorsque le relais est à l'état de travail et ouvert lorsque le relais est à l'état de repos
[IEV number 446-16-15]

contact de fermeture
contact "a"
contact de commande ou contact auxiliaire qui est fermé lorsque les contacts principaux du disjoncteur ou du contacteur sont fermés et qui est ouvert lorsque ces contacts sont ouverts
Source: 441-15-12 MOD
[IEV number 442-05-31]

Замыкающий контакт
(условное графическое обозначение)

Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
- Н.О. контакт
- нормально-открытый контакт
Тематики
- контакт
Синонимы
- замыкающий контакт электрической цепи
- контакт «а»
EN
DE
- Einschaltkontakt
- Schließer
FR
- contact "a"
- contact de fermeture
- contact de travail
- contact à fermeture
рабочий контакт
—
[Л.Г.Суменко. Англо-русский словарь по информационным технологиям. М.: ГП ЦНИИС, 2003.]

Тематики
- информационные технологии в целом
EN
- making contact
- make contact
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > make contact
8 short-circuit (making and breaking) capacity
1. включающая и отключающая способность при коротком замыкании
включающая и отключающая способность при коротком замыкании
-
[IEV number 442-05-48]

EN

short-circuit (making and breaking) capacity
the alternating component of the prospective current, expressed by its rms value, which the circuit-breaker is designed to make, to carry for its opening time and to break under specified conditions
[IEV number 442-05-48]

FR

pouvoir de coupure (et de fermeture) en court-circuit
composante alternative du courant présumé, exprimée en valeur efficace, que le disjoncteur, par conception, peut établir, peut supporter pendant son temps d'ouverture et peut interrompre dans des conditions spécifiées
[IEV number 442-05-48]

EN
- short-circuit (making and breaking) capacity
DE
- Kurzschlußein- und -ausschaltvermögen
FR
- pouvoir de coupure (et de fermeture) en court-circuit
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > short-circuit (making and breaking) capacity
9 track

1. noun
1) Spur, die; (of wild animal) Fährte, die

tracks — (footprints) [Fuß]spuren; (of animal also) Fährte, die

cover one's tracks — (fig.) seine Spur verwischen

be on somebody's track — jemandem auf der Spur sein; (fig.): (in possession of clue to somebody's plans) jemandem auf die Schliche gekommen sein

be on the right/wrong track — (fig.) auf der richtigen/falschen Spur sein

keep track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas im Auge behalten

lose track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas aus den Augen verlieren

make tracks — (coll.) (depart) sich auf die Socken machen (ugs.)

stop [dead] in one's tracks — (coll.) auf der Stelle stehen bleiben

2) (path) [unbefestigter] Weg; (footpath) Pfad, der; (fig.) Weg, der

3) (Sport) Bahn, die

cycling/ greyhound track — Radrennbahn, die/Windhundrennbahn, die

circuit of the track — Bahnrunde, die

4) (Railw.) Gleis, das

single/double track — eingleisige/zweigleisige Strecke

5) (course taken) Route, die; (of rocket, satellite, comet, missile, hurricane, etc.) Bahn, die

6) (of tank, tractor, etc.) Kette, die

7) (section of record) Stück, das

8) see academic.ru/111441/soundtrack">soundtrack
2. transitive verb
track an animal — die Spur/Fährte eines Tieres verfolgen

the police tracked him [to Paris] — die Polizei folgte seiner Spur [bis nach Paris]

track a rocket/satellite — die Bahn einer Rakete/eines Satelliten verfolgen

Phrasal Verbs:

- track down

* * *
[træk] 1. noun
1) (a mark left, especially a footprint etc: They followed the lion's tracks.) die Fährte

2) (a path or rough road: a mountain track.) der Weg

3) ((also racetrack) a course on which runners, cyclists etc race: a running track; ( also adjective) the 100 metres sprint and other track events.) die Bahn; Leichtathletik-...

4) (a railway line.) die Schiene
2. verb
(to follow (eg an animal) by the marks, footprints etc that it has left: They tracked the wolf to its lair.) nachspüren

- track-suit
- in one's tracks
- keep/lose track of
- make tracks for
- make tracks
- track down
- tracker dog
* * *

track

[træk]

I. n

1. (path) Weg m, Pfad m

forest \track Waldweg m

muddy \track Matschweg m

2. (rails)

▪ \tracks pl Schienen pl

“keep off the \tracks” „Betreten der Gleise verboten“

to leave the \tracks entgleisen

3. (for curtains) Schiene f

4. AM RAIL (platform) Bahnsteig m, Perron m SCHWEIZ

5. usu pl ( also fig: mark) Spur f a. fig; of a deer Fährte f

tyre \tracks Reifenspuren pl, Pneuspuren pl SCHWEIZ

to be on the \track of sb [or on sb's \track] jdm auf der Spur [o auf den Fersen] sein

to cover up one's \tracks seine Spuren verwischen

to leave \tracks Spuren hinterlassen

6. (path) of a hurricane Bahn f; of a comet [Lauf]bahn f; of an airplane Route f

7. no pl ( fig: course) Weg m

I tried to follow the \track of his argument ich versuchte, seinem Gedankengang zu folgen

the company is on \track to make record profits die Firma ist auf dem besten Weg, Rekordgewinne zu erzielen

we were rather behind our schedule, but we've managed to get back on \track now wir waren ziemlich in Verzug geraten, aber inzwischen läuft wieder alles nach Zeitplan

to keep the economy on/to get [or put] the economy back on \track die Wirtschaft in Schwung halten/wieder in Schwung bringen

to get one's life back on \track sein Leben wieder ins Lot bringen

to be on the right/wrong \track auf dem richtigen/falschen Weg sein

8. no pl (educational path) Laufbahn f; (career path) Berufsweg m

to change \track [completely] eine [völlig] neue Richtung einschlagen

9. SPORT for running Laufbahn f; for race cars Piste f; for bikes Radrennbahn f, Velorennbahn f SCHWEIZ

10. no pl (athletics) Leichtathletik f

11. (piece of music) Nummer f, Stück nt, Track m sl; (in a film) Soundtrack m

backing \track Backgroundmusik f kein pl

12. (on a tape) Tonspur f; (on a record) Rille f; COMPUT [Magnet]spur f

four-\track tape recorder Vierspur[tonband]gerät nt

13. (between wheels) Spurweite f

14. NAUT Hohlkehle f fachspr, Nut f fachspr

15. (on a bulldozer, tank) Kette f

16. LAW Rechtsweg m

fast \track beschleunigtes Verfahren

multi-\track reguläres Verfahren, ≈ Untersuchungsverfahren nt

small claims \track Verfahren nt für Bagatellsachen

17. ELEC Leiter m

18.

▶ to be off the beaten \track abgelegen sein

▶ to get off [the] \track vom Thema abweichen

▶ to keep \track of sb/sth (follow) jdn/etw im Auge behalten; (count) jdn/etw zählen

▶ to live [or be] on the wrong side of the \tracks ( fam) aus ärmlichen Verhältnissen stammen

▶ to lose \track of sb/sth (lose contact) jdn/etw aus den Augen verlieren

▶ to lose \track [of sth] (be confused about) [über etw akk] den Überblick verlieren; (not keep up to date) [über etw akk] nicht mehr auf dem Laufenden sein

I use to know everything about him, but I've lost \track recently ich wusste früher alles über ihn, aber neuerdings bin ich nicht mehr auf dem Laufenden

he had lost all \track of time er hatte jegliches Zeitgefühl verloren

▶ to make \tracks ( fam) sich akk aufmachen

I'd better make \tracks now ich mach mich jetzt besser auf die Socken fam

to make \tracks for London/the pub sich akk auf den Weg nach London/zur Kneipe machen

▶ to stop [or halt] sb [dead] in their \tracks jdn vor Schreck [vollkommen] erstarren lassen

▶ to stop [or halt] [or freeze] in one's \tracks vor Schreck erstarren

▶ to throw sb off the \track jdn auf die falsche Fährte führen fig

▶ in one's \tracks an Ort und Stelle

II. n modifier SPORT (competition, team, star) Lauf-

\track medal (in racing) Rennsportmedaille f

III. vt

1. (pursue)

▪ to \track sth etw verfolgen

to \track an animal die Fährte eines Tieres verfolgen

▪ to \track sb jds Spur verfolgen

the terrorists were \tracked to Amsterdam die Spur der Terroristen konnte bis nach Amsterdam verfolgt werden

2. (follow the trail of)

to \track sb's career/record jds Karriere/Vorgeschichte verfolgen

to \track a storm/hurricane einen Sturm/Orkan verfolgen

3. (find)

to \track sth/sb/an animal etw/jdn/ein Tier aufspüren

the kidnapper was \tracked to the airport der Entführer wurde am Flughafen aufgespürt

to \track a criminal/target einen Kriminellen/ein Ziel aufspüren

4. esp AM (make a trail of)

to \track sand/dirt in the house Sand-/Schmutzspuren im Haus hinterlassen

5. AM SCH (divide into groups)

to \track students Schüler in Gruppen einteilen

IV. vi

1. camera heranfahren

2. storm, hurricane ziehen; stylus sich akk bewegen

3. (wheels) spurgenau laufen

* * *
[trk]
1. n

1) (= trail) Fährte f, Spur f; (of tyres) (Fahr)spur f

to be on sb's track — jdm auf der Spur sein

you can't expect to keep track of your friends if you never write to them — du kannst nicht erwarten, Kontakt zu deinen Freunden zu behalten, wenn du nie schreibst

I can't keep track of his movements or of him — ich weiß nie, wo er sich gerade aufhält

how do you keep track of the time without a watch? — wie können Sie wissen, wie spät es ist, wenn Sie keine Uhr haben?

I can't keep track of your girlfriends — du hast so viele Freundinnen, da komme ich nicht mit (inf)

no-one can keep track of the situation — niemand hat mehr einen Überblick über die Lage

we lost track of time — wir haben die Zeit ganz vergessen, wir haben einfach nicht auf die Uhr or Zeit geachtet

he lost track of what he was saying — er hat den Faden verloren

I lost track of what he was saying — ich habe nicht (mehr) mitbekommen, was er gesagt hat

2) (fig)

we must be making tracks (inf) — wir müssen uns auf die Socken (inf) or auf den Weg machen

to make tracks for home — sich auf den Nachhauseweg machen

he made tracks for London — er ging/fuhr nach London

he stopped dead in his tracks — er blieb abrupt stehen

to stop sth (dead) in its tracks — etw abrupt zum Stillstand bringen

to stop sb (dead) in his/her tracks — jdn abrupt zum Stillstand bringen

to cover ( up) one's tracks — seine Spuren verwischen

3) (= path) Weg m, Pfad m

to throw sb off the track (fig) — jdn aus der Bahn bringen or werfen

to be on track (fig) — auf Kurs sein

to be on the right track (fig) — auf der richtigen Spur sein

to be on the wrong track (fig) — auf dem falschen Weg sein, auf dem Holzweg sein (inf)

to get the economy back on track — die Wirtschaft wieder auf Kurs bringen

4) (= course of hurricane) Weg m; (of comet) (Lauf)bahn f; (of rocket) Bahn f, Kurs m

5) (RAIL) Gleise pl; (US = platform) Bahnsteig m

a new section of track — eine neue (Gleis)strecke

the track to Paisley — die (Bahn)strecke nach Paisley

"keep off the track" —

two miles of new track — zwei Meilen neuer Gleise or Schienen

to leave the track(s) — entgleisen

double/single track line — zwei-/eingleisige Strecke

to be born on the wrong side of the tracks ( US fig ) — aus niedrigem Milieu stammen

6) (SPORT) Rennbahn f; (ATHLETICS) Bahn f; (MOTORSPORT) Piste f, Bahn f; (= circuit) Rennstrecke f; (CYCLING) Radrennbahn f

7) (on tape, diskette, CD) Spur f; (= song etc) Stück nt

8) Raupenkette f

9) (AUT between wheels) Spur(weite) f

2. vt

1) (= follow) person, animal verfolgen; movements folgen (+dat); (COMPUT) nachverfolgen; (SPACE) rocket die Flugbahn (+gen) verfolgen

track changes ( Comput: command ) — Änderungen nachverfolgen

2) (US)

the children tracked dirt all over the carpet — die Kinder hinterließen überall auf dem Teppich Schmutzspuren

3. vi

1) (= follow trail) Fährten lesen

2) (AUT) spurgenau laufen

3) (FILM, TV) fahren

4) (= move) (hurricane etc) ziehen; (stylus) sich bewegen

* * *

track [træk]

A s

1. (Fuß-, Ski-, Wagen-, Wild- etc) Spur f, Fährte f (beide auch fig):

the track of my thoughts mein Gedankengang;

be on sb’s track jemandem auf der Spur sein;

be hot on sb’s tracks jemandem dicht auf den Fersen sein;

be on the right track fig auf der richtigen Spur oder auf dem richtigen Weg sein;

be on the wrong track, be off the track fig auf der falschen Spur oder auf dem falschen Weg oder auf dem Holzweg sein;

cover up one’s tracks seine Spur(en) verwischen;

make tracks umg

a) sich auf die Socken machen,

b) abhauen, verschwinden;

make tracks for home umg sich auf den Heimweg machen;

keep track of fig etwas verfolgen, sich auf dem Laufenden halten über (akk);

lose track of aus den Augen verlieren;

lose all track of time jegliches Zeitgefühl verlieren;

put ( oder throw) sb off the track jemanden von der (richtigen) Spur ablenken;

shoot sb in their tracks jemanden auf der Stelle niederschießen;

stop in one’s tracks US abrupt stehen bleiben; → beaten B 4 b

2. BAHN Gleis n, Geleise n und pl, Schienenstrang m:

off the track entgleist, aus den Schienen;

on track WIRTSCH auf der Achse, rollend;

jump the tracks aus den Schienen springen, entgleisen;

he was born on the wrong side of the tracks US er stammt aus ärmlichen Verhältnissen

3. a) SCHIFF Fahrwasser n, Seegatt n

b) FLUG Kurs m über Grund

4. SCHIFF Track m, (übliche) Route:

North Atlantic track

5. Pfad m, Weg m (beide auch fig)

6. Bahn f (eines Geschosses, Kometen etc):

(clear the) track! Bahn frei!

7. SPORT

a) (Renn-, Lauf) Bahn f

b) meist track events Laufdisziplinen pl

c) US Leichtathletik f

8. a) Spur f (eines Tonbands etc)

b) COMPUT Track m (abgegrenzter Bereich eines Magnetspeichers, in dem eine Bitfolge gespeichert werden kann)

9. Track m, Stück n, Nummer f (besonders einer CD)

10. PHYS Bahnspur f

11. AUTO

a) Spurweite f

b) Reifenprofil n

12. (Gleis-, Raupen) Kette f (eines Traktors etc)

13. SCHULE US Leistungsgruppe f (innerhalb einer Klasse)

B v/t

1. nachgehen, -spüren (dat), verfolgen (to bis):

track changes COMPUT (Menübefehl) Änderungen nachverfolgen

2. track down Wild, einen Verbrecher etc aufspüren, zur Strecke bringen

3. auch track out aufspüren, ausfindig machen

4. einen Weg kennzeichnen

5. eine Wüste etc durchqueren

6. auch track up US Schmutzspuren hinterlassen auf (dat)

7. BAHN US Gleise verlegen in (dat)

8. AUTO, TECH mit Raupenketten versehen:

tracked vehicle Ketten-, Raupenfahrzeug n

9. SCHULE US eine Klasse in Leistungsgruppen einteilen

C v/i

1. TECH in der Spur bleiben (Räder, Saphirnadel etc), Spur halten

2. FILM (mit der Kamera) fahren:

track in on heranfahren an (akk)

* * *
1. noun
1) Spur, die; (of wild animal) Fährte, die

tracks — (footprints) [Fuß]spuren; (of animal also) Fährte, die

cover one's tracks — (fig.) seine Spur verwischen

be on somebody's track — jemandem auf der Spur sein; (fig.): (in possession of clue to somebody's plans) jemandem auf die Schliche gekommen sein

be on the right/wrong track — (fig.) auf der richtigen/falschen Spur sein

keep track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas im Auge behalten

lose track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas aus den Augen verlieren

make tracks — (coll.) (depart) sich auf die Socken machen (ugs.)

stop [dead] in one's tracks — (coll.) auf der Stelle stehen bleiben

2) (path) [unbefestigter] Weg; (footpath) Pfad, der; (fig.) Weg, der

3) (Sport) Bahn, die

cycling/ greyhound track — Radrennbahn, die/Windhundrennbahn, die

circuit of the track — Bahnrunde, die

4) (Railw.) Gleis, das

single/double track — eingleisige/zweigleisige Strecke

5) (course taken) Route, die; (of rocket, satellite, comet, missile, hurricane, etc.) Bahn, die

6) (of tank, tractor, etc.) Kette, die

7) (section of record) Stück, das

8) see soundtrack
2. transitive verb
track an animal — die Spur/Fährte eines Tieres verfolgen

the police tracked him [to Paris] — die Polizei folgte seiner Spur [bis nach Paris]

track a rocket/satellite — die Bahn einer Rakete/eines Satelliten verfolgen

Phrasal Verbs:

- track down

* * *

v.

verfolgen v. (railway) n.

Gleis -e n. (trace) n.

Fährte -n f. n.

Fußspur -en f.

Spur -en f.

English-german dictionary > track
10 semiconductor switching device
1. полупроводниковый коммутационный аппарат
2. полупроводниковое коммутационное устройство
полупроводниковое коммутационное устройство
-
[IEV number 442-04-19]

EN

semiconductor switching device
a switching device designed to make or break the current in an electric circuit by means of the controlled conductivity of a semiconductor in that circuit
NOTE – In a circuit where the current passes through zero (periodically or otherwise) the effect of "not making" the current following such a zero value is equivalent to breaking the current.
[IEV number 442-04-19]

FR

dispositif de coupure à semiconducteur
dispositif de coupure conçu pour établir ou couper le courant dans un circuit électrique au moyen de la conductivité contrôlée d'un semiconducteur dans ce circuit
NOTE – Dans un circuit où le courant passe par zéro (périodiquement ou autrement), le fait de ne pas rétablir le courant après un tel passage à zéro est équivalent à la coupure du courant.
[IEV number 442-04-19]

Тематики
- аппарат, изделие, устройство...
EN
- semiconductor switching device
DE
- Halbleiter-Schaltgerät
FR
- dispositif de coupure à semiconducteur
полупроводниковый коммутационный аппарат
Коммутационный аппарат, предназначенный для включения и/или отключения тока в электрической цепи в результате воздействия на регулируемую проводимость полупроводника.
Примечание. Определение отличается от формулировки МЭК 60050(441-14-03), так как полупроводниковый коммутационный аппарат рассчитан также на отключение тока.
[ ГОСТ Р 50030. 1-2000 ( МЭК 60947-1-99)]

EN

semiconductor switching device
a switching device designed to make the current in an electric circuit by means of the controlled conductivity of a semiconductor
[IEV number 441-14-03]

FR

appareil de connexion à semiconducteur
appareil de connexion conçu pour établir le courant dans un circuit électrique au moyen de la commande de la conductivité d'un semiconducteur
[IEV number 441-14-03]

Тематики
- аппарат, изделие, устройство...
EN
- semiconductor switching device
DE
- Halbleiterschaltgerät
FR
- appareil de connexion à semiconducteur
3.2.3 полупроводниковое коммутационное устройство (semiconductor switching device): Коммутационное устройство, созданное для включения и/или отключения тока в электрической цепи в результате воздействия на регулируемую проводимость полупроводника.

Примечание - Определение отличается от МЭК 60050(441-14-03) тем, что полупроводниковый прибор, использованный в полупроводниковом коммутационном устройстве, рассчитан также на отключение тока.

Источник: ГОСТ Р 51731-2010: Контакторы электромеханические бытового и аналогичного назначения оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > semiconductor switching device
11 current

1) течение; поток

2) скорость потока или течения

3) (электрический) ток

4) вчт. текущая запись

•

-
absorption current
- ac anode current -
action current
-
active current
-
actuating current
-
admissible continuous current
-
air current
-
alongshore current
-
alternate current
-
anode current
-
arbitrary noise current
-
arc current
-
arc-back current
-
arcing ground fault current
-
armature current
-
ascending current
-
audio-frequency current
-
avalanche current
-
back current
-
back short circuit current
-
backward current
-
barogradient current
-
base current
-
beam current
-
bearing currents
-
beating current
-
beat current
-
biasing current
-
bias current
-
biphase current
-
bleeder current
-
blind current
-
blowing current
-
body current
-
bottom current
-
boundary current
-
braking current
-
branch current
-
break induced current
-
breakaway starting current
-
breakdown current
-
breaking current
-
bucking current
-
bulk current
-
bypass current
-
capacitance current
-
capacitive current
-
capacity current
-
carrier current
-
cathode current
-
channel current
-
charging current
-
circulating current
-
circumpolar current
-
collector current
-
complex sinusoidal current
-
complex current
-
conduction current
-
conjugate complex sinusoidal current
-
conjugate complex current
-
constant current
-
consumption current
-
continuous current
-
continuous traction current
-
control current
-
convection current
-
core-loss current
-
creeping current
-
critical current
-
cross current
-
crystal current
-
current of realm
-
current of run-unit
-
current of set
-
cutoff current
-
damped alternating current
-
damped current
-
dark current
-
deep-water current
-
deep current
-
delta currents
-
density current
-
descending current
-
design current
-
dielectric absorption current
-
dielectric current
-
diffusion current
-
direct current
-
direct-axis current
-
discharge current
-
discontinuous current
-
displacement current
-
downward current
-
drift current
-
drive current
-
drop-away current
-
earth current
-
earth fault current
-
eddy currents
-
effective current
-
electric current
-
electrode current
-
electrolysis current
-
electron current
-
electron-beam induced current
-
emission current
-
emitter current
-
equalizing current
-
equivalent input noise current
-
excess current
-
exchange current
-
excitation current
-
external current
-
extra current
-
extraction current
-
extraneous current
-
feedback current
-
field current
-
filament current
-
firing current
-
flood current
-
fluctuating current
-
focusing-coil current
-
focus current
-
fold back current
-
follow current
-
forced alternating current
-
forced current
-
foreign currents
-
forward current
-
Foucault currents
-
free alternating current
-
free current
-
full-load current
-
fusing current
-
galvanic current
-
gas current
-
gate current
-
gate nontrigger current
-
gate trigger current
-
gate turnoff current
-
generation-recombination current
-
gradient current
-
grib current
-
ground current
-
ground-return current
-
harmonic current
-
heat current
-
heater current
-
high-frequency current
-
high-level input current
-
high-level output current
-
holding current
-
hold current
-
hold-on current
-
hole current
-
idle current
-
image current
-
impressed current
-
incident current
-
induced current
-
initial current
-
injection current
-
inphase current
-
input current
-
input leakage current
-
input offset current
-
inrush current
-
inshore current
-
instantaneous carrying current
-
instantaneous current
-
insulation current
-
interference current
-
intermittent current
-
inverse current
-
ion production current
-
ionic current
-
ion current
-
ionization current
-
irradiation-saturation current
-
lagging current
-
latching current
-
leading current
-
leakage current
-
let-go current
-
light current
-
lightning current
-
line charging current
-
linear current
-
load current
-
locked-rotor current
-
loop current
-
loss current
-
low-level input current
-
low-level output current
-
magnetization current
-
majority-carrier current
-
majority current
-
make induced current
-
make-and-brake current
-
making current
-
maximum power current
-
minority-carrier current
-
minority current
-
motor inrush current
-
nearshore current
-
near-surface current
-
net current
-
neutral current
-
neutron current
-
neutron diffusion current
-
noise current
-
no-load current
-
nonsinusoidal current
-
nontrigger current
-
non-turn-off
-
offset current
-
offshore current
-
off-state current
-
on-state current
-
open-circuit current
-
operating current
-
output current
-
overload current
-
parasitic current
-
peak arc current
-
peak current
-
peak switching current
-
peak withstand current
-
peak-point current
-
peak-to-peak current
-
perception current
-
periodic current
-
persistent current
-
phase current
-
phase-fault current
-
phasor current
-
photo-electric current
-
photo current
-
photo-generated current
-
photo-induced current
-
pickup current
-
piezoelectric current
-
pinch current
-
plasma current
-
polarization current
-
polyphase current
-
postarc current
-
power current
-
power follow current
-
prebreakdown current
-
preconduction current
-
primary current
-
principal current
-
probe current
-
pull-in current
-
pulsating current
-
pulse current
-
pyroelectric current
-
quadrature-axis current
-
quiescent current
-
rated current
-
rated temperature-rise current
-
reactive current
-
read current
-
recombination current
-
rectified current
-
reflected current
-
regulated current
-
relative short-circuit current
-
release current
-
residual current
-
rest current
-
return current
-
reverse current
-
reverse-biased current
-
reverse-induced current
-
RF current
-
ringing current
-
rip current
-
ripple current
-
root-mean-square current
-
running current
-
rupturing current
-
saturated drain current
-
saturation current
-
saw-tooth current
-
secondary current
-
secondary-electron emission current
-
shaft currents
-
sheath current
-
shelf current
-
shield current
-
shock current
-
short-circuit current
-
short-noise current
-
short-time thermal current
-
short-time withstand current
-
sine-wave current
-
single-phase current
-
sinusoidal current
-
slope current
-
sneak current
-
spindle-motor current
-
split current
-
stalled-motor current
-
standby current
-
standing current
-
star currents
-
starter current
-
steady leakage current
-
steady surface current
-
steady volume current
-
steady-state current
-
stray current
-
stroke current
-
subsurface current
-
subsynchronous frequency current
-
subsynchronous current
-
subtransient armature current
-
superconduction current
-
superimposed current
-
supply current
-
surface current
-
surface-leakage current
-
surge current
-
suspension current
-
sustained current
-
sustaining current
-
switched current
-
switching current
-
symmetrical alternate current
-
synchronizing current
-
telluric current
-
test current
-
thermal current
-
thermal noise current
-
thermionic current
-
thermostimulated current
-
three-phase current
-
threshold current
-
through current
-
tidal current
-
tolerance current
-
traction current
-
traffic current
-
transfer current
-
transient current
-
transient-decay current
-
transmission-line current
-
trigger current
-
turbidity current
-
turnoff current
-
turn-on current
-
two-phase current
-
undulating current
-
unidirectional current
-
unsymmetrical currents
-
upward current
-
valley point current
-
variable current
-
vector current
-
virtual current
-
voice-frequency current
-
voltaic current
-
wattful current
-
wattless current
-
welding current
-
whirling currents
-
wind current
-
withdrawal current
-
working current
-
work current
-
Zener current
-
zero-sequence current

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > current
12 round

1. adjective
1) (shaped like a circle or globe: a round hole; a round stone; This plate isn't quite round.) redondo

2) (rather fat; plump: a round face.) redondo

2. adverb
1) (in the opposite direction: He turned round.) en sentido contrario

2) (in a circle: They all stood round and listened; A wheel goes round; All (the) year round.) en círculo

3) (from one person to another: They passed the letter round; The news went round.) de persona en persona

4) (from place to place: We drove round for a while.) de un sitio a otro, por ahí

5) (in circumference: The tree measured two metres round.) de circunferencia

6) (to a particular place, usually a person's home: Are you coming round (to our house) tonight?) a casa

3. preposition
1) (on all sides of: There was a wall round the garden; He looked round the room.) alrededor (de), en torno (a)

2) (passing all sides of (and returning to the starting-place): They ran round the tree.) alrededor (de), en torno (a)

3) (changing direction at: He came round the corner.) a la vuelta (de)

4) (in or to all parts of: The news spread all round the town.) por

4. noun
1) (a complete circuit: a round of drinks (= one for everyone present); a round of golf.) ronda, vuelta; recorrido

2) (a regular journey one takes to do one's work: a postman's round.) recorrido

3) (a burst of cheering, shooting etc: They gave him a round of applause; The soldier fired several rounds.) salva; tiro

4) (a single bullet, shell etc: five hundred rounds of ammunition.) cartucho

5) (a stage in a competition etc: The winners of the first round will go through to the next.) vuelta, asalto (boxeo)

6) (a type of song sung by several singers singing the same tune starting in succession.) canon

5. verb
(to go round: The car rounded the corner.) girar, virar

- rounded
- roundly
- roundness
- rounds
- all-round
- all-rounder
- roundabout
6. adjective
(not direct: a roundabout route.) indirecto

- round figures/numbers
- round-shouldered
- round trip
- all round
- round about
- round off
- round on
- round up

round¹ adj redondo

a round table una mesa redonda

round² adv

Expresa la idea de girar o dar la vuelta

turn round and go back date la vuelta y vuelve

she looked round miró a su alrededor / miró hacia atrás

the cat ran round and round in circles el gato daba vueltas y vueltas

I'll show you round te enseñaré la casa

round³ prep alrededor de

she had flowers round her neck llevaba flores alrededor del cuello

it's just round the corner está a la vuelta de la esquina

we walked round the park dimos una vuelta por el parque

round /rraun/ sustantivo masculino (Dep) round ' round' also found in these entries: Spanish: alrededor - asalto - asomar - batuta - billete - bordear - caballito - camilla - circular - dejarse - doblar - eliminatoria - energía - estar - foro - hacinarse - inversa - inverso - juntar - octava - octavo - pasarse - patearse - piña - por - reanimar - reanimarse - rebuscada - rebuscado - recorrer - redonda - redondear - redondez - redondo - rematar - remover - revés - rodear - ronda - sobremesa - soler - sortear - tartana - tiovivo - volver - volverse - vuelta - acorralar - aparecer - aplauso English: all-round - ask round - bend - bring round - circle - clip - clock - come round - corner - drop in - drop round - finger - flash - gather round - get around - get round - get round to - glance round - go round - hand round - look round - merry-go-round - pad - paper round - pass - pass round - rally - rally round - ring - round - round down - round off - round on - round robin - round up - round-shouldered - round-table meeting - round-the-clock - show round - spin - swap round - swing - tour - travel - turn round - twist round - wander - way - wheel - whip-round

round

tr[raʊnd]

adjective

1 redondo,-a

■ a round bathtub una bañera redonda

noun

1 (circle) círculo

2 (series) serie nombre femenino, tanda; (one of a series) ronda

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (stage of competition) ronda; (boxing) asalto; (of golf) partido

■ she was knocked out in the first round la eliminaron en la primera ronda

■ he went three rounds with Murphy duró tres asaltos con Murphy

4 (of drinks) ronda

5 (of policeman etc) ronda

6 (for gun) cartucho

7 (of bread) rebanada

■ two rounds of toast dos tostadas

adverb

1 (in circles)

■ it goes round and round da vueltas y vueltas

■ she turned round se dio la vuelta

2 (about) por ahí

■ I've been waiting round all day he estado esperando todo el día

3 (to somebody's house) a casa

■ they came round to see me vinieron a casa a verme

■ she invited me round me invitó a casa

preposition

1 alrededor de

■ they sat round the fire se sentaron alrededor del fuego

■ he went round the field dio la vuelta al campo

■ have you lived round here long? ¿hace mucho que vives por aquí?

transitive verb

1 doblar

■ the ship rounded Cape Horn el barco dobló el cabo de Hornos

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

all the year round durante todo el año

round the clock día y noche, las veinticuatro horas

round the corner a la vuelta de la esquina

the other way round al revés

to have round shoulders tener las espaldas cargadas

to go round dar vueltas

round table mesa redonda

round trip viaje nombre masculino de ida y vuelta

round number número redondo

round ['raʊnd] vt

1) : redondear

she rounded the edges: redondeó los bordes

2) turn: doblar

to round the corner: dar la vuelta a la esquina

3)

to round off : redondear (un número)

4)

to round offor to round out complete: rematar, terminar

5)

to round up gather: reunir

round adv around

round adj

1) : redondo

a round table: una mesa redonda

in round numbers: en números redondos

round shoulders: espaldas cargadas

2)

round trip : viaje m de ida y vuelta

round n

1) circle: círculo m

2) series: serie f, sucesión f

a round of talks: una ronda de negociaciones

the daily round: la rutina cotidiana

3) : asalto m (en boxeo), recorrido m (en golf), vuelta f (en varios juegos)

4) : salva f (de aplausos)

5)

round of drinks : ronda f

6)

round of ammunition : disparo m, cartucho m

7) rounds npl

: recorridos mpl (de un cartero), rondas fpl (de un vigilante), visitas fpl (de un médico)

to make the rounds: hacer visitas

round prep around

round (Wine)

n.

• equilibrado (Vino) s.m.

adj.

• redondo, -a adj.

• rollizo, -a adj.

• rotundo, -a adj.

adv.

• alrededor adv.

n.

• asalto s.m.

• círculo s.m.

• descarga s.f.

• redondo s.m.

• ronda s.f.

• rueda s.f.

• vuelta s.f.

prep.

• alrededor de prep.

v.

• redondear (MAT, INF) v.

I raʊnd
adjective

1)

a) (circular, spherical) redondo

b) ( not angular) < corner> curvo

she has very round shoulders — es muy cargada de espaldas, es muy encorvada

2) < number> redondo

II

noun

1) c ( circle) círculo m, redondel m, redondela f (Andes)

theater in the round — teatro m circular

2) c

a) ( series) serie f

round of talks — ronda f de conversaciones

the daily round — la rutina diaria

his life is one long round of meetings — su vida es una continua sucesión de reuniones

b) ( burst)

let's have a round of applause for... — un aplauso para...

3) c (Sport, Games) (of tournament, quiz) vuelta f; (in boxing, wrestling) round m, asalto m; ( in golf) vuelta f, recorrido m; ( in showjumping) recorrido m; ( in card games) partida f

4)

a) ( of visits) (often pl)

the doctor is off making his rounds o (BrE) is on his rounds — el doctor está haciendo visitas a domicilio or visitando pacientes

the nurse does her round of the wards at midday — la enfermera hace la ronda de las salas a mediodía

we had to make o (BrE) do o go the rounds of all the relatives — tuvimos que ir de visita a casa de todos los parientes

b) c ( of watchman) ronda f; (of postman, milkman) (BrE) recorrido m

he does a paper round — hace un reparto de periódicos

5) c ( of drinks) ronda f, vuelta f, tanda f (Col, Méx)

this is my round — esta ronda or vuelta or (Col, Méx tb) tanda la pago yo

6) c ( shot) disparo m; ( bullet) bala f

7) c ( of bread) (BrE)

a round of toast — una tostada or (Méx) un pan tostado

a round of sandwiches — un sándwich

8) c ( Mus) canon m

III

transitive verb

a) ( go around) \<\<corner\>\> doblar, dar* la vuelta a

b) ( make round) \<\<edge\>\> redondear

Phrasal Verbs:

- round down

- round off

- round on

- round up

IV

adverb (esp BrE)

1)

a) ( in a circle)

we walked all the way round — dimos toda la vuelta

they ran round and round — dieron vueltas y vueltas corriendo

all year round — durante todo el año

b) ( so as to face in different direction)

she spun round when she heard his voice — dio media vuelta al oír su voz; see also turn round

c) ( on all sides) alrededor

everyone crowded round — todo el mundo se apiñó alrededor

2)

a) (from one place, person to another)

to have a look round — echar un vistazo

the curator took us round — el conservador nos mostró or nos enseñó el museo (or la colección etc)

a list was handed round — se hizo circular una lista

b) (at, to different place)

she's round at Ed's — está en casa de Ed

we're having friends round for a meal — hemos invitado a unos amigos a comer; see also call round

c)

all round — ( in every respect) en todos los sentidos; ( for everybody) a todos

he bought drinks all round — compró bebidas para todos

V

preposition (esp BrE)

1) ( encircling) alrededor de

the wall round the garden — el muro que rodea el jardín

round the corner — a la vuelta (de la esquina)

2)

a) ( in the vicinity of) cerca de, en los alrededores de

she lives round here — vive por aquí

round about 5 o'clock — alrededor de las cinco

b) (within, through)

he does odd jobs round the house — hace arreglitos en la casa

we had a look round the cathedral — (le) echamos un vistazo a la catedral

[raʊnd] When round is an element in a phrasal verb, eg ask round, call round, rally round, look up the verb.
1.

ADJ
(compar rounder) (superl roundest) (gen) redondo; [sum, number] redondo
• a round dozen — una docena redonda

• in round figures or numbers — en números redondos

2.

ADV

the park is eight miles round — el parque tiene un perímetro de ocho millas

• there is a fence all round — está rodeado por un cercado

it would be better all round if we didn't go — (in every respect) sería mejor en todos los sentidos que no fuéramos; (for all concerned) sería mejor para todos que no fuéramos

all year round — (durante) todo el año

drinks all round! — ¡pago la ronda para todos!

we shook hands all round — todos nos dimos la mano

• to ask sb round — invitar a algn a casa or a pasar (por casa)

• we were round at my sister's — estábamos en casa de mi hermana

we'll be round at the pub — estaremos en el bar

• the wheels go round — las ruedas giran or dan vuelta

• it flew round and round — voló dando vueltas

• the long way round — el camino más largo

it's a long way round — es mucho rodeo

the other/wrong way round — al revés

3. PREP

1) (of place etc) alrededor de

we were sitting round the table/fire — estábamos sentados alrededor de la mesa/en torno a la chimenea

the wall round the garden — el muro que rodea el jardín

a walk round the town — un paseo por la ciudad

• all the people round about — toda la gente alrededor

• all round the house — (inside) por toda la casa; (outside) alrededor de toda la casa

• she's 36 inches round the bust — tiene 90 de busto or de pecho

• round the clock — (=at any time) a todas horas, a cualquier hora; (=non-stop) permanentemente, día y noche, las 24 horas del día

• round the corner — a la vuelta de la esquina

• are you from round here? — ¿eres de por aquí?

• to look round the shop — echar una mirada por la tienda

• wear it round your neck — llévalo en el cuello

• he sells them round the pubs — los vende de bar en bar

• when you're round this way — cuando pases por aquí

• a trip round the world — un viaje alrededor del mundo

2) (esp Brit) (=approximately) (also: round about) alrededor de, más o menos

round four o'clock — a eso de las cuatro

• round about £50 — alrededor de 50 libras, 50 libras más o menos

• somewhere round Derby — cerca de Derby

somewhere round that sum — esa cantidad más o menos

3) (=using as theme)

it's written round the Suez episode — tiene por tema principal el episodio de Suez

4. N

1) (=circle) círculo m ; (=slice) tajada f, rodaja f

• a round of sandwiches — (Brit) un sandwich

• a round of toast — una tostada

2) [of postman, milkman etc] recorrido m ; [of watchman] ronda f

• the watchman was doing his round — el vigilante estaba de ronda

• the story is going the rounds that... — se dice or se rumorea que...

she did or went or made the rounds of the agencies — visitó or recorrió todas las agencias

the story went the rounds of the club — el chiste se contó en todos los corrillos del club

• the doctor's on his rounds — el médico está haciendo sus visitas

3) (Boxing) asalto m, round m ; (Golf) partido m, recorrido m, vuelta f ; (Showjumping) recorrido m ; (Cards) (=game) partida f ; (in tournament) vuelta f

• to have a clear round — hacer un recorrido sin penalizaciones

• the first round of the elections — la primera vuelta de las elecciones

4) [of drinks] ronda f

whose round is it? — ¿a quién le toca (pagar)?

it's my round — yo invito, me toca a mí

• round of ammunition — cartucho m, bala f, tiro m

• round of applause — salva f de aplausos

let's have a round of applause for... — demos un fuerte aplauso a...

• round of shots — descarga f

5) (=series)

• the first round of negotiations — la primera ronda de negociaciones

• life was one long round of parties — la vida consistía en una sucesión constante de fiestas

6) (=routine)

• the daily round — la rutina cotidiana

7)

• in the round — (Theat) circular, en redondo

8) (Mus) canon m

5. VT

1) (=make round) [+ lips, edges] redondear

2) (=go round) [+ corner] doblar, dar la vuelta a; (Naut) doblar

the ship rounded the headland — el buque dobló el promontorio

6.

CPD

round arch N — arco m de medio punto

round dance N — baile m en corro

round robin N — (=request) petición f firmada en rueda; (=protest) protesta f firmada en rueda

Round Table N — (Hist) Mesa f Redonda

round table N — (=conference) mesa f redonda

round trip N — viaje m de ida y vuelta

round trip ticket — (US) billete m de ida y vuelta

- round down

- round off

- round on

- round up

* * *

I [raʊnd]
adjective

1)

a) (circular, spherical) redondo

b) ( not angular) < corner> curvo

she has very round shoulders — es muy cargada de espaldas, es muy encorvada

2) < number> redondo

II

noun

1) c ( circle) círculo m, redondel m, redondela f (Andes)

theater in the round — teatro m circular

2) c

a) ( series) serie f

round of talks — ronda f de conversaciones

the daily round — la rutina diaria

his life is one long round of meetings — su vida es una continua sucesión de reuniones

b) ( burst)

let's have a round of applause for... — un aplauso para...

3) c (Sport, Games) (of tournament, quiz) vuelta f; (in boxing, wrestling) round m, asalto m; ( in golf) vuelta f, recorrido m; ( in showjumping) recorrido m; ( in card games) partida f

4)

a) ( of visits) (often pl)

the doctor is off making his rounds o (BrE) is on his rounds — el doctor está haciendo visitas a domicilio or visitando pacientes

the nurse does her round of the wards at midday — la enfermera hace la ronda de las salas a mediodía

we had to make o (BrE) do o go the rounds of all the relatives — tuvimos que ir de visita a casa de todos los parientes

b) c ( of watchman) ronda f; (of postman, milkman) (BrE) recorrido m

he does a paper round — hace un reparto de periódicos

5) c ( of drinks) ronda f, vuelta f, tanda f (Col, Méx)

this is my round — esta ronda or vuelta or (Col, Méx tb) tanda la pago yo

6) c ( shot) disparo m; ( bullet) bala f

7) c ( of bread) (BrE)

a round of toast — una tostada or (Méx) un pan tostado

a round of sandwiches — un sándwich

8) c ( Mus) canon m

III

transitive verb

a) ( go around) \<\<corner\>\> doblar, dar* la vuelta a

b) ( make round) \<\<edge\>\> redondear

Phrasal Verbs:

- round down

- round off

- round on

- round up

IV

adverb (esp BrE)

1)

a) ( in a circle)

we walked all the way round — dimos toda la vuelta

they ran round and round — dieron vueltas y vueltas corriendo

all year round — durante todo el año

b) ( so as to face in different direction)

she spun round when she heard his voice — dio media vuelta al oír su voz; see also turn round

c) ( on all sides) alrededor

everyone crowded round — todo el mundo se apiñó alrededor

2)

a) (from one place, person to another)

to have a look round — echar un vistazo

the curator took us round — el conservador nos mostró or nos enseñó el museo (or la colección etc)

a list was handed round — se hizo circular una lista

b) (at, to different place)

she's round at Ed's — está en casa de Ed

we're having friends round for a meal — hemos invitado a unos amigos a comer; see also call round

c)

all round — ( in every respect) en todos los sentidos; ( for everybody) a todos

he bought drinks all round — compró bebidas para todos

V

preposition (esp BrE)

1) ( encircling) alrededor de

the wall round the garden — el muro que rodea el jardín

round the corner — a la vuelta (de la esquina)

2)

a) ( in the vicinity of) cerca de, en los alrededores de

she lives round here — vive por aquí

round about 5 o'clock — alrededor de las cinco

b) (within, through)

he does odd jobs round the house — hace arreglitos en la casa

we had a look round the cathedral — (le) echamos un vistazo a la catedral

English-spanish dictionary > round
13 contact

1) контакт; соприкосновение || контактировать; касаться, соприкасаться || контактный; касающийся, соприкасающийся

2) контакт; соединение

•

- adjustable contact
- antirotational contact
- approach contact
- arcing contact
- auxiliary contact
- back contact
- ball contact
- bank contact
- base contact
- bearing contact
- bodily contact
- braking contact
- break contact
- break-make contact
- bridge contact
- brush contact
- butt contact
- changeover contact with neutral position
- changeover contact
- changeover make-before-break contact
- circuit closing contact
- circuit opening contact
- clip contact
- continuous contact
- control contact
- corner contact
- dead contact
- double contact
- double-throw contact
- double-tooth contact
- dry contact
- early contacts
- earth contact
- earthing contact
- edge board contacts
- edge contact
- elastic contact
- elastic deformation contact
- electrical contact
- face contact
- female contact
- finger contact
- fixed contact
- fixed-point contact
- flank contact
- flanking contact
- flanking tooth contact
- flush contact
- frictional contact
- gas-filled contact
- gear contact
- grinding contact
- grounding contact
- hard contact
- heavy contact
- high-pressure gas-filled contact
- impulse contact
- insulated contact
- interfacial contact
- intimate contact
- involute contact
- laminated contact
- light contact
- limit contact
- line contact
- live contact
- localized tooth contact
- magnetically operated contact
- main contact
- make contact
- make-before-break contact
- make-break contact
- making contact
- male contact
- memory sealed contact
- mercury wetted contact
- metal-to-metal contact
- metering contact
- mid-position contact
- movable contact
- multiple-tooth contact
- needle-pinion contact
- nonbridging contact
- normally closed contact
- normally open contact
- normally opened contact
- one-pair contact
- operating contact
- oscillating contact
- output contact
- passing contact
- phasing contact
- plastic contact
- plug contact
- plunger-type contact
- point contact
- polarized contact
- positive contact
- preliminary contacts
- premature contact
- pressure contact
- printed contact
- progressive contact
- push-button contact
- radius contact
- recombination contact
- rectifying contact
- reed contact
- rest contact
- resting contact
- roller contact
- rolling contact
- rotational contact
- rubbing contact
- sealed contact
- sealed strip contact
- sensitive contact
- sequence contacts
- servo contact
- shut-off contact
- single-tooth contact
- sliding contact
- sparking contact
- spherical contact
- stationary contact
- switch contact
- switching contact
- tactile contacts
- terminal contact
- three-pad contact
- throwable contact
- tool contact
- tool/work contact
- tooth contact
- tooth contacts per minute
- transfer contact
- two-pair contact
- two-point contact
- two-way contact
- vacuum contact
- wetted contact
- wiper-type switch contact
- working contact

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > contact
14 current

1) (электрический) ток || токовый

2) поток; течение || текущий; протекающий

3) скорость потока; скорость течения

4) течение; ход событий || текущий; относящийся к рассматриваемому моменту времени; современный

5) вчт рабочий (напр. о файле); текущий (напр. о записи)

6) общая тенденция; курс || общепринятый; общераспространённый

•

- absorption current
- acoustoelectric current
- action current
- active current
- alternating current
- anode current
- antenna current
- arc current
- armature current
- avalanche current
- average current
- back current
- balanced currents
- band-to-band current
- base current
- beam current
- bias current
- biasing current
- bidirectional current
- biphase current
- bleeder current
- blowing current
- branch current
- breakaway current
- breakaway starting current
- breakdown current
- breaking current
- breakover current
- bulk current
- carrier current
- catcher current
- cathode current
- cathode covering current
- cathode-ray current
- channel current
- charging current
- collector current
- collector cutoff current
- collector-junction current
- collector leakage current
- collector-saturation current
- complex current
- complex sinusoidal current
- conduction current
- conjugate complex current
- conjugate complex sinusoidal current
- constant current
- continuous current
- control current
- convection current
- conventional fusing current
- conventional nonfusing current
- critical current
- critical controlling current
- critical grid current
- crystal current
- cutoff current
- cyclic current
- damped current
- dark current
- decaying current
- demarcation current
- diacritical current
- dielectric current
- diffusion current
- digit current
- direct current
- discharge current
- displacement current
- double-injection current
- drain current
- drift current
- drop-away current
- drop-out current
- earth current
- echo current
- eddy currents
- edge leakage current
- effective current
- electric current
- electric induction current
- electrode current
- electrode dark current
- electrode inverse current
- electron current
- emission current
- emitter current
- equivalent input offset current
- equivalent noise current
- erasing current
- excess current
- excitation current
- exciting current
- exponential excess current
- external current
- extra current
- extraction current
- extraneous current
- faradic current
- fault current
- fault electrode current
- feedback current
- field-free emission current
- filament starting current
- filament surge current
- firing current
- flash current
- flection-point emission current
- fluctuating current
- focus current
- focusing current
- follow current
- forward current
- forward-bias current
- Foucault currents
- Frenkel-Poole current
- full-select current
- fusing current
- galvanic current
- gap current
- gas current
- gas ionization current
- gate current
- gate-body leakage current
- gate holding current
- gate nontrigger current
- gate trigger current
- gate turn-off current
- generation-recombination current
- grid current
- ground current
- gun current
- half-select current
- Hall current
- harmonic current
- heater current
- heater-cathode current
- heater-cathode insulation current
- heater starting current
- heater surge current
- heavy current
- high-frequency current
- high-tension current
- high-voltage direct current
- hold current
- holding current
- hole current
- hot-electron current
- hump current
- idle current
- idling current
- image current
- impurity diffusion current
- incident current
- induced current
- inflection-point emission current
- initial symmetrical short-circuit current
- initial-velocity current
- injection current
- input offset current
- interbase current
- intermittent current
- inverse current
- ion current
- ionic current
- ionization current
- irradiation saturation current
- Josephson tunnel current
- lagging current
- latching current
- leading current
- leakage current
- leakage tube current
- Leduc current
- light current
- limiting slider current
- load current
- local current
- locked-rotor current
- longitudinal current
- loop current
- magnetization current
- magnetizing current
- majority current
- majority-carrier current
- make-and-break current
- making current
- marker current
- marking current
- mesh current
- minority current
- minority-carrier current
- Morton wave current
- nerve-action current
- net current
- noise current
- no-load current
- offset current
- off-state current
- one-carrier current
- one-particle current
- open-circuit current
- operating current
- oscillating current
- oscillatory current
- over current
- paired-electron current
- particle current
- peak inverse anode current
- peak plate current
- peak-point current
- peak-switching current
- peak-withstand current
- pedestal current
- periodic current
- persistent current
- phasor current
- photoelectric current
- photon-induced current
- pick-up current
- piezoelectric current
- pinch current
- pinch-off current
- plate current
- poloidal current
- post-arc current
- prebreakdown current
- preconduction current
- preionization current
- preoscillation current
- primary current
- probability current
- probe current
- prospective current
- pull-in current
- pulsating current
- push-pull currents
- push-push currents
- pyroelectric current
- quiescent current
- radiation-induced current
- radiation-induced thermally activated current
- rated current
- rated ac discharge current
- rated coil current
- rated contact current
- rated follow current
- reactive current
- read current
- read-out current
- recombination-generation current
- recording audio-frequency current
- recovery current
- rectified current
- reflected current
- regeneration current
- release current
- residual current
- residual stored current
- resistor-substrate leakage current
- return current
- reverse current
- reverse-bias current
- reverse blocking current
- reverse leakage current
- reverse recovery current
- reverse saturation current
- reversible absorption current
- RF current
- ringing current
- ripple current
- saturation current
- sawtooth current
- SCL current
- secondary current
- selection current
- short-circuit current
- short-circuit current per unit wavelength
- short-time withstand current
- signal output current
- simple harmonic current
- single-electron current
- single-injection current
- sinusoidal current
- skinned current
- sneak current
- source current
- space current
- space-charge-limited current
- spacing current
- spin-polarized current
- split-phase current
- sputtering current
- standing current
- starter transfer current
- starting current
- steady current
- steady short-circuit current
- steady-state current
- stray current
- subthreshold current
- surface current
- surge current
- surge electrode current
- sustaining current
- sweeping-out current
- switching current
- synaptic current
- take-off current
- target current
- telephone current
- telephone carrier current
- telluric current
- thermal current
- thermal-convection current
- thermally activated current
- thermionic current
- three-phase current
- threshold current
- toroidal current
- total current
- transfer current
- transient current
- transient-decay current
- tree-branch current
- tunnel current
- tunneling current
- turn-on base current
- turnover current
- two-carrier current
- undulating current
- undulatory current
- unidirectional current
- unit-step current
- vacancy current
- valley current
- valley-point current
- vector current
- video current
- video record current
- voltage saturation current
- voltaic current
- write current
- Zener current
- zero-field emission current
- zero-voltage current

English-Russian electronics dictionary > current
15 current

1) (электрический) ток || токовый

2) поток; течение || текущий; протекающий

3) скорость потока; скорость течения

4) течение; ход событий || текущий; относящийся к рассматриваемому моменту времени; современный

5) вчт. рабочий (напр. о файле); текущий (напр. о записи)

6) общая тенденция; курс || общепринятый; общераспространённый

•

- absorption current
- acoustoelectric current
- action current
- active current
- alternating current
- anode current
- antenna current
- arc current
- armature current
- avalanche current
- average current
- back current
- balanced currents
- band-to-band current
- base current
- beam current
- bias current
- biasing current
- bidirectional current
- biphase current
- bleeder current
- blowing current
- branch current
- breakaway current
- breakaway starting current
- breakdown current
- breaking current
- breakover current
- bulk current
- carrier current
- catcher current
- cathode covering current
- cathode current
- cathode-ray current
- channel current
- charging current
- collector current
- collector cutoff current
- collector leakage current
- collector-junction current
- collector-saturation current
- complex current
- complex sinusoidal current
- conduction current
- conjugate complex current
- conjugate complex sinusoidal current
- constant current
- continuous current
- control current
- convection current
- conventional fusing current
- conventional nonfusing current
- critical controlling current
- critical current
- critical grid current
- crystal current
- cutoff current
- cyclic current
- damped current
- dark current
- decaying current
- demarcation current
- diacritical current
- dielectric current
- diffusion current
- digit current
- direct current
- discharge current
- displacement current
- double-injection current
- drain current
- drift current
- drop-away current
- drop-out current
- earth current
- echo current
- eddy currents
- edge leakage current
- effective current
- electric current
- electric induction current
- electrode current
- electrode dark current
- electrode inverse current
- electron current
- emission current
- emitter current
- equivalent input offset current
- equivalent noise current
- erasing current
- excess current
- excitation current
- exciting current
- exponential excess current
- external current
- extra current
- extraction current
- extraneous current
- faradic current
- fault current
- fault electrode current
- feedback current
- field-free emission current
- filament starting current
- filament surge current
- firing current
- flash current
- flection-point emission current
- fluctuating current
- focus current
- focusing current
- follow current
- forward current
- forward-bias current
- Foucault currents
- Frenkel-Poole current
- full-select current
- fusing current
- galvanic current
- gap current
- gas current
- gas ionization current
- gate current
- gate holding current
- gate nontrigger current
- gate trigger current
- gate turn-off current
- gate-body leakage current
- generation-recombination current
- grid current
- ground current
- gun current
- half-select current
- Hall current
- harmonic current
- heater current
- heater starting current
- heater surge current
- heater-cathode current
- heater-cathode insulation current
- heavy current
- high-frequency current
- high-tension current
- high-voltage direct current
- hold current
- holding current
- hole current
- hot-electron current
- hump current
- idle current
- idling current
- image current
- impurity diffusion current
- incident current
- induced current
- inflection-point emission current
- initial symmetrical short-circuit current
- initial-velocity current
- injection current
- input offset current
- interbase current
- intermittent current
- inverse current
- ion current
- ionic current
- ionization current
- irradiation saturation current
- Josephson tunnel current
- lagging current
- latching current
- leading current
- leakage current
- leakage tube current
- Leduc current
- light current
- limiting slider current
- load current
- local current
- locked-rotor current
- longitudinal current
- loop current
- magnetization current
- magnetizing current
- majority current
- majority-carrier current
- make-and-break current
- making current
- marker current
- marking current
- mesh current
- minority current
- minority-carrier current
- Morton wave current
- nerve-action current
- net current
- noise current
- no-load current
- offset current
- off-state current
- one-carrier current
- one-particle current
- open-circuit current
- operating current
- oscillating current
- oscillatory current
- over current
- paired-electron current
- particle current
- peak inverse anode current
- peak plate current
- peak-point current
- peak-switching current
- peak-withstand current
- pedestal current
- periodic current
- persistent current
- phasor current
- photoelectric current
- photon-induced current
- pick-up current
- piezoelectric current
- pinch current
- pinch-off current
- plate current
- poloidal current
- post-arc current
- prebreakdown current
- preconduction current
- preionization current
- preoscillation current
- primary current
- probability current
- probe current
- prospective current
- pull-in current
- pulsating current
- push-pull currents
- push-push currents
- pyroelectric current
- quiescent current
- radiation-induced current
- radiation-induced thermally activated current
- rated ac discharge current
- rated coil current
- rated contact current
- rated current
- rated follow current
- reactive current
- read current
- read-out current
- recombination-generation current
- recording audio-frequency current
- recovery current
- rectified current
- reflected current
- regeneration current
- release current
- residual current
- residual stored current
- resistor-substrate leakage current
- return current
- reverse blocking current
- reverse current
- reverse leakage current
- reverse recovery current
- reverse saturation current
- reverse-bias current
- reversible absorption current
- RF current
- ringing current
- ripple current
- saturation current
- sawtooth current
- SCL current
- secondary current
- selection current
- short-circuit current per unit wavelength
- short-circuit current
- short-time withstand current
- signal output current
- simple harmonic current
- single-electron current
- single-injection current
- sinusoidal current
- skinned current
- sneak current
- source current
- space current
- space-charge-limited current
- spacing current
- spin-polarized current
- split-phase current
- sputtering current
- standing current
- starter transfer current
- starting current
- steady current
- steady short-circuit current
- steady-state current
- stray current
- subthreshold current
- surface current
- surge current
- surge electrode current
- sustaining current
- sweeping-out current
- switching current
- synaptic current
- take-off current
- target current
- telephone carrier current
- telephone current
- telluric current
- thermal current
- thermal-convection current
- thermally activated current
- thermionic current
- three-phase current
- threshold current
- toroidal current
- total current
- transfer current
- transient current
- transient-decay current
- tree-branch current
- tunnel current
- tunneling current
- turn-on base current
- turnover current
- two-carrier current
- undulating current
- undulatory current
- unidirectional current
- unit-step current
- vacancy current
- valley current
- valley-point current
- vector current
- video current
- video record current
- voltage saturation current
- voltaic current
- write current
- Zener current
- zero-field emission current
- zero-voltage current

The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > current
16 switching contact
1. переключающий контакт
2. коммутирующий контакт
коммутирующий контакт ¹⁾
-

контакт электрической цепи
Часть электрической цепи, предназначенная для коммутации и проведения электрического тока
[ ГОСТ 14312-79]

EN

switching contact
mechanical contact which is intended for making and breaking of an electrical circuit
[IEV number 426-12-09]

FR

contact de commutation
contact mécanique qui est destiné à établir ou couper un circuit électrique
[IEV number 426-12-09]

¹⁾ Термин коммутирующий контакт ГОСТе не определен, но используется в ГОСТ 17703-72 при определении терминов главный контакт аппарата, основной контакт аппарата, предварительный контакт аппарата.
[Интент]

Коммутирующие контакты – это те, которые в процессе работы замыкают, размыкают или переключают цепь, в которой течет или может протекать ток. Например, контакты выключателей, контакторов, рубильников, реле и т. п.
[В. В. Скрежендевский. Электрооборудование тепловозов. Учемно-методическое пособие. Часть 1. Белорусский государственный универститет транспорта. Гомель 2008 г.]

Тематики
- контакт
Синонимы
- контакт аппарата
- контакт электрической цепи
EN
- switching contact
DE
- Schaltkontakt, m
FR
- contact de commutation
переключающий контакт электрической цепи
Контакт электрической цепи, который размыкает одну электрическую цепь и замыкает другую при заданном действии устройства
[ ГОСТ 14312-79]

переключающий контакт
switching contact
Механический контакт, предназначенный для замыкания и размыкания электрической цепи.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-426-2006]

EN

change-over contact
combination of two contact circuits with three contact members, one of which is common to the two contact circuits; such that when one of these contact circuits is open, the other is closed
[IEV number 444-04-19]

FR

contact à deux directions, m
contact inverseur (déconseillé), m
combinaison de deux circuits de contact comprenant trois éléments de contact, l'un d'eux étant commun aux deux circuits de contact ; de telle manière que lorsque l'un des circuits de contact est ouvert, l'autre est fermé
[IEV number 444-04-19]
Параллельные тексты EN-RU
CO contact
Compound contact consisting of a NO (make) contact and a NC (break) contact with a common terminal. On changing the switch position, the contact previously closed opens first followed by the closing of the contact that was previously open. Note: in case of a switching arc the NO and NC contact may be temporarily electrically connected.
[Tyco Electronics]

Переключающий контакт
Контакт, объединяющий в себе замыкающий и размыкающий контакты с общим выводом. При изменении коммутационного положения сначала размыкается ранее замкнутый контакт, затем замыкается контакт, который до этого был разомкнут. Примечание. Если в процессе коммутации возникнет дуга между размыкающим и замыкающим контактами, то между ними может установиться кратковременная электрическая связь.
[Перевод Интент]

Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
- контакт на два направления
- перекидной контакт
Тематики
- контакт
Обобщающие термины
- контакт электрической цепи
Синонимы
- переключающий контакт электрической цепи
EN
DE
FR
- contact inverseur (déconseillé)
- contact à deux directions
3.10 переключающий контакт (switching contact): Механический контакт, предназначенный для замыкания и размыкания электрической цепи.

Источник: ГОСТ Р МЭК 61241-18-2009: Электрооборудование, применяемое в зонах, опасных по воспламенению горючей пыли. Часть 18. Защита компаундом «mD» оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > switching contact
17 track

track [træk]

1. noun

   a. ( = trail) trace f ; ( = route) trajectoire f

• the hurricane destroyed everything in its track l'ouragan a tout détruit sur son passage

• to follow in sb's tracks suivre les traces de qn

• to be on sb's track être sur la piste de qn

• to throw sb off the track désorienter qn

• to hide one's tracks dissimuler ses traces

• to change track (figurative) changer de cap

• to make tracks (inf) ( = leave) se sauver (inf)

• we must be making tracks (inf) il faut qu'on se sauve (inf)

► on track

• to be on track être sur la bonne voie

• to get the economy back on track remettre l'économie sur les rails

• to be on the right track être sur la bonne voie► to keep track of [+ events] suivre le fil de ; [+ developments, situation] rester au courant de

• they kept track of him till they reached the wood ils ont suivi sa trace jusqu'au bois

• I kept track of her until she got married je suis resté en contact avec elle jusqu'à son mariage

• keep track of the time n'oubliez pas l'heure► to lose track of [+ developments, situation] ne plus être au courant de ; [+ events] perdre le fil de

• they lost track of him in the woods ils ont perdu sa trace dans le bois

• I lost track of her after the war je l'ai perdue de vue après la guerre

• to lose all track of time perdre la notion du temps

   b. ( = path) sentier m

   c. (Railways) voie f (ferrée)

• to cross the track traverser la voie

• single-track line ligne f à une voie

• to live on the wrong side of the tracks (US) vivre dans les quartiers pauvres

   d. (Sport) piste f

   e. ( = athletics) athlétisme m

   f. [of CD, computer disk] piste f ; [of long-playing record] plage f ; ( = piece of music) morceau m

2. transitive verb

[+ animal, person, vehicle] suivre la trace de

• to track dirt over the floor laisser des traces sales sur le plancher

3. compounds

► track and field athletics noun athlétisme m

► track event noun (Sport) épreuve f sur piste

► track maintenance noun entretien m de la voie

► track meet noun (US Sport) réunion f sportive sur piste

► track record noun

• to have a good track record avoir fait ses preuves

• to have a poor track record avoir eu de mauvais résultats ► track shoe noun chaussure f de course

► track system noun (US) système m de répartition des élèves par niveaux

► track down separable transitive verb

[+ lost object, reference] (finir par) retrouver

* * *
[træk] 1.
noun

1) ( print) (of animal, person) expreintes fpl, traces fpl; ( of vehicle) traces fpl

2) lit, fig (course, trajectory) ( of person) trace f; (of missile, aircraft, storm) trajectoire f

to cover one's tracks — brouiller les pistes

to be on track — [talks, negotiations] se dérouler comme prévu

to be on the wrong track — faire fausse route

to keep track of — [person] se tenir au courant de [developments, events]; suivre le fil de [conversation]; [police] suivre les mouvements de [criminal]; [computer] tenir à jour [bank account, figures]

to lose track of — perdre de vue [friend]; perdre la trace de [document, aircraft, suspect]; perdre le fil de [conversation]

to lose track of (the) time — perdre la notion du temps

to make tracks for something — se diriger vers quelque chose

we'd better be making tracks — il est temps de partir

to stop dead in one's tracks — s'arrêter net

3) (path, road) sentier m, chemin m; Sport piste f

(motor-)racing track — ( open-air) circuit m; ( enclosed) autodrome m

cycling track — vélodrome m

dog-racing track — cynodrome m

4) Railways voie f ferrée; US ( platform) quai m

to leave the track(s) — [train] dérailler

5) (song on record, tape, CD) morceau m; ( recording channel on tape) piste f

6) (of tank, tractor) chenille f

7) US School ( stream) groupe m de niveau
2.
noun modifier Sport [ event, race] de vitesse
3.
transitive verb suivre la trace de [person, animal]; suivre la trajectoire de [rocket, plane, comet]

Phrasal Verbs:

- track down

••

to come from the wrong side of the tracks — venir des quartiers pauvres

English-French dictionary > track
18 contact

'kontækt
1. noun
1) (physical touch or nearness: Her hands came into contact with acid; Has she been in contact with measles?) contacto

2) (communication: I've lost contact with all my old friends; We have succeeded in making (radio) contact with the ship; How can I get in contact with him?) contacto

3) (a person with influence, knowledge etc which might be useful: I made several good contacts in London.) contacto

4) ((a place where) a wire etc carrying electric current (may be attached): the contacts on the battery.) contacto

5) (a person who has been near someone with an infectious disease: We must trace all known contacts of the cholera victim.) contacto

6) (a person or thing that provides a means of communicating with someone: His radio is his only contact with the outside world.) contacto

2. verb
(to get in touch with in order to give or share information etc: I'll contact you by telephone.) contactar

- contact lens

contact¹ n contacto

I lost contact with him years ago perdí el contacto con él hace años

contact² vb ponerse en contacto con

I don't know where he is, I can't contact him no sé dónde está, no me puedo poner en contacto con él

contact

tr['kɒntækt]

noun

1 (gen) contacto

■ have you been in contact with Susie? ¿has estado en contacto con Susie?

■ I lost contact with her years ago perdí el contacto con ella hace años

■ her father's got contacts su padre tiene contactos

■ I've got a contact in the ministry tengo un contacto en el ministerio

transitive verb

1 ponerse en contacto con, contactar con

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to avoid eye contact with somebody evitar mirar a alguien a los ojos

to break contact SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL interrumpir el contacto

to come into contact with something (touch) hacer contacto con algo

to get in contact with somebody ponerse en contacto con alguien

to make contact SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL hacer contacto

to make contact with (touch) tocar 2 (get in touch) establecer contacto con, entrar en contacto con

contact lenses lentillas nombre femenino plural, lentes nombre femenino plural de contacto

contact number teléfono de contacto

contact print contacto

contact sport deporte nombre masculino en el que hay contacto físico

contact ['kɑn.tækt, kən'-] vt

: ponerse en contacto con, contactar (con)

contact ['kɑn.tækt] n

1) touching: contacto m, tocamiento m

to come into contact with: entrar en contacto con

2) touch: contacto m, comunicación f

to lose contact with: perder contacto con

3) connection: contacto m (en negocios)

4) contact lens

contact

n.

• contacto (Electricidad) s.m.

• correspondencia s.f.

• tocamiento s.m.

v.

• contactar v.

I 'kɑːntækt, 'kɒntækt
noun

1)

a) u ( physical) contacto m

to come in/into contact with something — hacer* contacto con algo

the plane's wheels made contact with the ground — las ruedas del avión tocaron tierra

point of contact — punto m de contacto; (before n)

contact sport — deporte m de choque

b) u c ( communication) contacto m

to come in/into contact with somebody — tratar a alguien

to be/get in contact with somebody — estar*/ponerse* en contacto con alguien

to lose contact with somebody — perder* (el) contacto con alguien

2) ( Elec) u c contacto m

3) c ( influential person) contacto m

II

transitive verb ponerse* en contacto con, contactar (con)

['kɒntækt]
1. N

1) (=connection) contacto m

to come into contact with — tocar; (violently) chocar con

2) (=communication) comunicación f

to be in contact with sth/sb — estar en contacto con algo/algn

to get into contact with — ponerse en contacto con

to lose contact (with sb) — perder el contacto (con algn)

to make contact (with sb) — ponerse en contacto (con algn)

I seem to make no contact with him — me resulta imposible comunicar con él
radio 4.
3) (Elec) contacto m

to make/break a contact — (in circuit) hacer/interrumpir el contacto

4) (=personal connection) relación f ; pej enchufe m, cuña f (LAm), hueso m (Mex) *, muñeca f (S. Cone) *; (=intermediary) contacto m

he has a lot of contacts — tiene muchas relaciones

business contacts — relaciones fpl comerciales

he rang up one of his business contacts — llamó a uno de sus colegas comerciales

you have to have a contact in the business — hay que tener un buen enchufe en el negocio

he's got good contacts — tiene buenas relaciones

5) = contact lens

2.

VT (gen) contactar con, ponerse en contacto con; (by telephone etc) comunicar con

where can we contact you? — ¿cómo podemos ponernos en contacto contigo?, ¿dónde podemos encontrarte?

3.

CPD

contact address N — dirección f de contacto

contact adhesive N — adhesivo m de contacto

contact breaker N — (Elec) interruptor m

contact centre (Brit), contact center (US) N — centro m de contacto

contact details NPL — información fsing de contacto

contact lens N — lente f de contacto, lentilla f

contact man N — intermediario m

contact number N — número msing de contacto

contact print N — contact m

contact sport N — deporte m de contacto

* * *

I ['kɑːntækt, 'kɒntækt]
noun

1)

a) u ( physical) contacto m

to come in/into contact with something — hacer* contacto con algo

the plane's wheels made contact with the ground — las ruedas del avión tocaron tierra

point of contact — punto m de contacto; (before n)

contact sport — deporte m de choque

b) u c ( communication) contacto m

to come in/into contact with somebody — tratar a alguien

to be/get in contact with somebody — estar*/ponerse* en contacto con alguien

to lose contact with somebody — perder* (el) contacto con alguien

2) ( Elec) u c contacto m

3) c ( influential person) contacto m

II

transitive verb ponerse* en contacto con, contactar (con)

English-spanish dictionary > contact
19 Kilby, Jack St Clair

SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology

[br]

b. 8 November 1923 Jefferson City, Missouri, USA

[br]

American engineer who filed the first patents for micro-electronic (integrated) circuits.

[br]

Kilby spent most of his childhood in Great Bend, Kansas, where he often accompanied his father, an electrical power engineer, on his maintenance rounds. Working in the blizzard of 1937, his father borrowed a "ham" radio, and this fired Jack to study for his amateur licence (W9GTY) and to construct his own equipment while still a student at Great Bend High School. In 1941 he entered the University of Illinois, but four months later, after the attack on Pearl Harbor, he was enlisted in the US Army and found himself working in a radio repair workshop in India. When the war ended he returned to his studies, obtaining his BSEE from Illinois in 1947 and his MSEE from the University of Wisconsin. He then joined Centralab, a small electronics firm in Milwaukee owned by Globe-Union. There he filed twelve patents, including some for reduced titanate capacitors and for Steatite-packing of transistors, and developed a transistorized hearing-aid. During this period he also attended a course on transistors at Bell Laboratories. In May 1958, concerned to gain experience in the field of number processing, he joined Texas Instruments in Dallas. Shortly afterwards, while working alone during the factory vacation, he conceived the idea of making monolithic, or integrated, circuits by diffusing impurities into a silicon substrate to create P-N junctions. Within less than a month he had produced a complete oscillator on a chip to prove that the technology was feasible, and the following year at the 1ERE Show he demonstrated a germanium integrated-circuit flip-flop. Initially he was granted a patent for the idea, but eventually, after protracted litigation, priority was awarded to Robert Noyce of Fairchild. In 1965 he was commissioned by Patrick Haggerty, the Chief Executive of Texas Instruments, to make a pocket calculator based on integrated circuits, and on 14 April 1971 the world's first such device, the Pocketronic, was launched onto the market. Costing $150 (and weighing some 2½ lb or 1.1 kg), it was an instant success and in 1972 some 5 million calculators were sold worldwide. He left Texas Instruments in November 1970 to become an independent consultant and inventor, working on, amongst other things, methods of deriving electricity from sunlight.

[br]

Principal Honours and Distinctions

Franklin Institute Stuart Ballantine Medal 1966. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers David Sarnoff Award 1966; Cledo Brunetti Award (jointly with Noyce) 1978; Medal of Honour 1986. National Academy of Engineering 1967. National Science Medal 1969. National Inventors Hall of Fame 1982. Honorary DEng Miami 1982, Rochester 1986. Honorary DSc Wisconsin 1988. Distinguished Professor, Texas A \& M University.

Bibliography

6 February 1959, US patent no. 3,138,743 (the first integrated circuit (IC); initially granted June 1964).

US patent no. 3,819,921 (the Pocketronic calculator).

Further Reading

T.R.Reid, 1984, Microchip. The Story of a Revolution and the Men Who Made It, London: Pan Books (for the background to the development of the integrated circuit). H.Queisser, 1988, Conquest of the Microchip, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

KF

Biographical history of technology > Kilby, Jack St Clair
20 call

1. n крик, голос

the call of the cuckoo — крик кукушки

call note — призывный крик птицы или животного

advertisement call — призывный крик

separation call — крик сепарации

loud call — громкий выкрик

alarm call — крик тревоги

2. n зов; оклик

within call — поблизости, рядом, неподалёку; в пределах слышимости

telegraph call — телеграфный вызов

accept the call — ответить на вызов

accepting the call — ответ на вызов

call by reference — вызов по ссылке

call not accepted — вызов не принят

3. n сигнал; звонок; свисток; «дудка»; сбор

radio call, call sign — радио позывной сигнал

distress call — сигнал бедствия

person to person call — адресно персонифицированный звонок

to call time — давать сигнал начать или кончить схватку

to call out for training — призывать на учебный сбор

act call — сигнал актёрам о начале представления

answered call — отвечал на звонок по телефону

4. n охот. манок, вабик

bird call — вабик, манок

5. n перекличка

call of the House — перекличка членов палаты общин или членов палаты представителей

roll call — перекличка

call over — вызывать по списку; делать перекличку

6. n призыв

a call for peaceful coexistence — призыв к мирному сосуществованию

he answered the call of the country — он откликнулся на призыв родины

call to arms — призыв к оружию; призыв под знамёна

to issue a call for a meeting to be held — разослать извещение о том, что состоится собрание

responded to the call — откликнулся на призыв

call to induction — призыв на военную службу

respond to the call — откликаться на призыв

call for decision — призыв принять решение

taking up the call — откликание на призыв

7. n созыв

8. n амер. решение национального комитета партии о созыве съезда для выдвижения кандидатур

to call the tune — задавать тон; хозяйничать

accusing call — вызов для предъявления претензии

noninteractive call — вызов для односторонней связи

she will call for the parcel — она зайдёт за свёртком

butterfly call spread — спред "бабочка" для опциона "колл"

9. n телефонный вызов, звонок или разговор

to make a call — позвонить по телефону

parallel automating call — параллельный автоматический вызов

discrimination call system — система с избирательным вызовом

discriminating call system — система с избирательным вызовом

call a television serviceman — вызови мастера по телевизорам

call chain — цепочка вызовов; вызывающая последовательность

10. n театр. вызов

to take a call — выходить на аплодисменты, раскланиваться

call service — обслуживание вызовов

high-priority call — срочный вызов

nuisance call — злонамеренный вызов

supervisor call — вызов супервизора

accepted the call — ответил на вызов

11. n театр. амер. прослушивание; репетиция

call the rehearsal — назначать репетицию

12. n театр. объявление о времени репетиции

call holding time — время удержания соединения

call set up time — время установления вызова

call setup time — время установления связи

I call him my child — я называю его сыном

gentle call — нежный зов; ласковый оклик

13. n театр. зов; тяга, влечение

the call of the wild — зов природы

trunk call — междугородный вызов

call by value — вызов по значению

private call — персональный вызов

prolonged call — длительный вызов

receiving call — принимающий вызов

14. n театр. призвание

15. n театр. визит, посещение; приход

courtesy call — визит вежливости

return call — ответный визит

to make calls — делать визиты

to pay a call — нанести визит

to receive a call — принимать

morning call — утренний визит

paying call — наносящий визит

business call — деловой визит

state call — официальный визит

ceremonial call — протокольный визит

16. n театр. заход

place of call — место захода

port of call — порт захода

port of call — порт захода

ports of call — порты захода

call at — заходить в; заход в

he would often call on us — он, бывало, часто заходил к нам

17. n театр. остановка

18. n театр. требование

at call — наготове, к услугам, в распоряжении, под рукой

to be ready at call — быть наготове ;

on call — по требованию, по вызову

subject to call — подлежать возврату по новому требованию

call on shares — требование об уплате взноса за акции

delivery on call — доставка по требованию

call slip — требование, листок требований

margin call — требование увеличить залог

19. n театр. эк. спрос

to have the call — пользоваться спросом

have the call — пользоваться спросом

20. n театр. воен. заявка, требование; вызов

at call — по вызову; по требованию

API call — вызов API

line call — вызов линии

name call — вызов имени

call tape — лента вызова

far call — дальний вызов

21. n театр. полномочие; право

he had no call to do that — он не имел права это делать

22. n театр. нужда, необходимость

there is no call for you to worry — у вас нет никаких оснований тревожиться

23. n бирж. предварительная премия; опцион

call holder — держатель опциона

call option — опцион покупателя

call warrant — гарантия опциона

call options — опционы на покупку

advance call — предварительный вызов

24. n бирж. сделка с предварительной премией

option deal for the call — сделка с предварительной премией

taking for the call — продающий предварительную премию

taken for the call — проданный предварительную премию

take for the call — продавать предварительную премию

took for the call — продал предварительную премию

25. n бирж. карт. объявление

26. n бирж. церк. предложение прихода, места пастора

27. n бирж. вчт. вызов, обращение

recursive call — рекурсивное обращение

subroutine call — вызов подпрограммы, обращение к подпрограмме

call by pattern — вызов по образцу

bell call — вызов звонком

call list — список вызова

call stack — стек вызовов

false call — ложный вызов

call circuit — цепь вызова

28. v кричать, закричать

I thought I beard someone calling — мне показалось, что кто-то кричит

29. v звать, позвать; подозвать; окликать

to call the waiter over — подозвать официанта

he is in the next room, call him — он в соседней комнате, позовите его

did you call? — вы меня звали?

call them — позови их

call back — звать обратно

call a meeting — созвать собрание

to call out for help — звать на помощь

to call in a plumber — вызвать водопроводчика

30. v будить, разбудить

31. v называть; звать

what is this thing called? — как называется этот предмет?

what do you call this flower? — как называется этот цветок?

what do you call this in English? — как это по-английски?

she is called Mary — её зовут Мери

his name is Richard but everybody calls him Dick — его имя Ричард, но все называют его Диком

he was called after his uncle — его нарекли в честь дяди

to call things by their proper names — называть вещи своими именами

call down — позвать вниз; пригласить сойти вниз

call up — позвать наверх; пригласить подняться наверх

32. v созывать

to call a meeting — созвать собрание

call together — собирать, созывать

to call together — созывать вместе

call jury — созывать судейскую бригаду

to call the Parliament — созывать парламент

33. v вызывать; звать, приглашать

to call a taxi — вызвать такси

to call as a witness — вызывать в качестве свидетеля

to call the defendant — вызывать ответчика в суд

call over competitors — приглашать участников

call forward traffic — вызывать транспорт

call for a taxi — вызывать такси

34. v вызывать, давать сигнал, сигнализировать

the ship was calling us by wireless — судно вызывало нас по радио

net call sign — позывной сигнал радиосети

call station — станция передачи сигналов

intrusion call — сигнал "вмешательство"

call letter — позывной; сигнал по коду

audible call — вызов звуковым сигналом

35. v призывать; взывать, обращаться

to call on all honest people to support peace — призывать всех честных людей отстаивать дело мира

to call to mind — вспоминать, припоминать

to call to account — призвать к ответу; привлечь к ответственности; потребовать отчёта

call attention — обращать внимание

call to order — призывать к порядку

call to account — призывать к ответу

call to penance — призывать к покаянию

to call to order — призывать к порядку

36. v предоставлять слово; вызывать на трибуну

the chairman called upon to speak — председатель предоставил слово г-ну

to call upon — предоставлять слово

call for a car — вызывать такси

call for a cab — вызывать такси

call down fire — вызывать огонь

call away — отзывать; вызывать

37. v вызывать учащегося ответить на вопрос преподавателя

the teacher always called on her first — учитель всегда спрашивал её первой

call into question — ставить вопрос

call price — досрочная цена

38. v быть призванным; чувствовать призвание, потребность

he felt called upon to speak — он счёл необходимым выступить, он считал себя не вправе промолчать

call upon — чувствовать потребность

39. v быть вынужденным

40. v объявлять; оглашать

to call a strike — объявить забастовку

call the score — объявлять оценку

call to the colors — объявлять мобилизацию

call in bonds — объявлять о погашении облигаций

41. v навещать; посещать, приходить в гости, с визитом; заходить, заглядывать, завернуть

I was out when he called — когда он заходил, меня не было дома

call in this evening, if you can — если можете, заходите сегодня вечером

I called on Smith at his office — я посетил мистера Смита в его конторе

our new neighbours called at our house last week — наши новые соседи приходили к нам на прошлой неделе

the Ambassador called on the Foreign Minister — посол нанёс визит министру иностранных дел

call of nature — зов природы

duty call — официальный визит

making call — наносящий визит

call round — заходить; навещать; посещать

paid a courtesy call — нанес визит вежливости

42. v останавливаться

few trains call at — редкий поезд останавливается в

call a halt — останавливать продвижение

43. v требовать, нуждаться, предусматривать

your plan will call for a lot of money — для осуществления вашего плана потребуется много денег

call for a — требовать

to call in — требовать уплаты

call a loan — потребовать возврата ссуды

call in loans — требовать возврата займов

call the loan — требовать погашения ссуды

44. v требоваться; быть нужным, уместным

a correction is called for here — тут требуется поправка

call in a debt — требовать полного погашения долга

call in a mortgage — требовать погашения закладной

call in the debt — требовать полного погашения долга

call in the mortgage — требовать погашения закладной

call for redemption of loan — требовать погашения ссуды

45. v звонить или говорить по телефону

he called me from New York — он позвонил мне из Нью-Йорка

we called them to say that … — мы сообщили им по телефону, что …

made a telephone call — звонил по телефону

make a telephone call — звонить по телефону

answer call — отвечать на звонок по телефону

answering call — ответ на звонок по телефону

call charge — плата за пользование телефоном

46. v считать, рассматривать; полагать

do you call English an easy language? — и вы считаете английский язык лёгким?

I call this a very good house — по-моему, это прекрасный дом

I call that a shame — по-моему, это возмутительно

they call it ten miles — считается, что здесь десять миль

you call it pleasure, I call it business — вы называете это развлечением, я же считаю это работой

47. v шотл. гнать; погонять, понукать

48. v охот. вабить, приманивать птиц

to call into being — создать, вызвать к жизни

the plant was called into being by war requirements — завод был построен по военным соображениям

to call into play — приводить в действие, пускать в ход

the case called every faculty of the doctor into play — заболевание потребовало от врача напряжения всех его сил и способностей

it calls for a celebration! — это надо отметить!

to call the score — вести счёт

to call to the bar — принимать в корпорацию барристеров

to call in evidence — вызывать в суд для дачи показаний

to call the tune — распоряжаться; задавать тон

to call an election — назначить выборы

to call it square — удовлетвориться, примириться

to call off all bets — умереть

to call over the coals — бранить, отчитывать

Синонимический ряд:

1. attraction (noun) allurement; appeal; attraction; attractiveness; draw; drawing power; lure; pull; seduction

2. cause (noun) cause; justification; necessity; obligation; occasion; right; warrant

3. cry (noun) bellow; chirp; clamor; clamour; cry; hail; lowing; note; outcry; song; whoop

4. demand (noun) claim; demand; exaction; need; requirement; requisition

5. summons (noun) bidding; command; invitation; proposal; request; signal; solicitation; summons; tocsin

6. visit (noun) arrival; drop in; stay; stop; visit; visitation; walk in

7. yell (noun) holler; shout; yell

8. announce (verb) announce; declare; proclaim

9. consider to be (verb) consider; consider to be; find; guess

10. demand (verb) challenge; claim; demand; exact; postulate; require; requisition; solicit

11. estimate (verb) approximate; estimate; judge; place; put; reckon; set

12. foretell (verb) adumbrate; augur; forecast; foretell; portend; predict; presage; prognosticate; prophesy; soothsay; vaticinate

13. gather (verb) assemble; call in; call together; collect; convene; convoke; gather; get together; marshal; muster; request the presence of; round up; send for; summon; summons

14. name (verb) baptise; baptize; characterise; christen; denominate; designate; dub; entitle; label; name; style; tag; term; title

15. ordain (verb) command; ordain; ring

16. request (verb) ask; ask for; bid; invite; request

17. rouse (verb) arouse; awaken; charge; rouse; shake; stir; wake up; waken

18. shout (verb) bawl; bellow; bluster; clamour; cry; cry out; exclaim; hail; hallo; holler; hollo; roar; shout; trumpet; vociferate; voice; yell

19. telephone (verb) dial; make a call; phone; put in a call; ring up; talk on the phone; telephone

20. visit (verb) come by; come over; drop by; drop in; look in; look up; pop in; run in; see; step in; stop; stop by; stop in; visit

Антонимический ряд:

disperse; excuse; listen; refrain; restrain; stifle; whisper

English-Russian base dictionary > call

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См. также в других словарях:

circuit — circuital, adj. /serr kit/, n. 1. an act or instance of going or moving around. 2. a circular journey or one beginning and ending at the same place; a round. 3. a roundabout journey or course. 4. a periodical journey from place to place, to… … Universalium
circuit — cir•cuit [[t]ˈsɜr kɪt[/t]] n. 1) an act or instance of going or moving around 2) a circular journey; round 3) a roundabout journey or course 4) a) a periodical journey from place to place, as by judges to hold court, ministers to preach, or… … From formal English to slang
make — make1 [māk] vt. made, making [ME maken < OE macian, akin to Ger machen < IE base * maĝ , to knead, press, stretch > MASON, Gr magis, kneaded mass, paste, dough, mageus, kneader] 1. to bring into being; specif., a) to form by shaping or… … English World dictionary
Make and break — (Elec.) Any apparatus for making and breaking an electric circuit; a circuit breaker. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
make allowance for — make allowance(s) for 1) take into consideration when planning or making calculations a special circuit makes allowances for changes in the ambient temperature 2) regard or treat leniently on account of mitigating circumstances she liked them and … Useful english dictionary
make — make1 makable, adj. /mayk/, v., made, making, n. v.t. 1. to bring into existence by shaping or changing material, combining parts, etc.: to make a dress; to make a channel; to make a work of art. 2. to produce; cause to exist or happen; bring… … Universalium
make — [c]/meɪk / (say mayk) verb (made, making) –verb (t) 1. to bring into existence by shaping material, combining parts, etc.: to make a dress. 2. to produce by any action or causative agency: to make trouble. 3. to cause to be or become; render: to… …
make — [[t]meɪk[/t]] v. made, mak•ing, n. 1) to bring into existence by shaping, changing, or combining material: to make a dress[/ex] 2) to cause to exist or happen: to make trouble[/ex] 3) to cause to become: to make someone happy[/ex] 4) to appoint:… … From formal English to slang
Circuit de Monaco — Coordinates: 43°44′5″N 7°25′14″E / 43.73472°N 7.42056°E / 43.73472; 7.42056 … Wikipedia
make — I. verb (made; making) Etymology: Middle English, from Old English macian; akin to Old High German mahhōn to prepare, make, Greek magēnai to be kneaded, Old Church Slavic mazati to anoint, smear Date: before 12th century transitive verb 1. a.… … New Collegiate Dictionary
make — verb (makes, making, made) 1》 form by putting parts together or combining substances. ↘(make something into) alter something so that it forms (something else). ↘arrange bedclothes tidily on (a bed) ready for use. ↘Electronics complete … English new terms dictionary

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